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verb

outsource

OWT-sawss

Outsource (verb) means to pay an outside company or individual to do work that your own organisation would otherwise do itself, such as IT support, payroll, manufacturing or customer service. Example: “The bank outsourced its call centres to cut costs.”

verb
1
To pay an outside company or individual to do work that your own organisation would otherwise do itself, such as IT support, payroll, manufacturing or customer service.
"The bank outsourced its call centres to cut costs."
"We outsource payroll to a specialist firm."
2
informal In casual use, to get someone else to handle a personal task you would rather not do.
"I've outsourced Christmas shopping to my sister this year."

How to Use Outsource

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo pay another company to do work instead of doing it yourself.

When to use it

Business standard, now also used jokingly about chores.

Memory tip

The noun is outsourcing; the thing bought is an outsourced service.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
offshore insource subcontract nearshore
Common pairings
outsource production outsourced IT outsourcing contract outsource to a third party
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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The bank _____ its call centres to cut costs.

Etymology

A compound of out- and source, on the model of sourcing goods or services from outside the organisation.

Origin: English

contract out subcontract farm out delegate externally

Antonyms

insource bring in-house reshore

Related Words

job

Rhymes for outsource

See all rhymes for outsource →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between outsourcing and offshoring?

Outsourcing is about who does the work — an external supplier rather than your own staff. Offshoring is about where it is done — another country. You can outsource to a firm down the road, or offshore to your own subsidiary abroad; many arrangements are both at once.

Why do companies outsource?

Usually to cut cost, to convert fixed staffing into flexible contracts, or to buy expertise they do not have internally. The trade-offs are reduced control, slower response and the risk of losing knowledge that never comes back.

Is it outsource or out-source?

Outsource, one word, is standard in current usage. The hyphenated form appears only in older texts.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial