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noun B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

pastor

PAH-stuh
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Pastor (noun) means a minister or priest who leads a church congregation. Example: “The new pastor greeted every member of the congregation at the church door.”

noun
1
A minister or priest who leads a church congregation.
"The new pastor greeted every member of the congregation at the church door."
"The pastor delivered a moving sermon on forgiveness."
"She has served as pastor of the same church for twenty years."
verb
1
To lead or minister to a congregation.
"She pastors a growing church in the middle of the city."
"After training for years, he now pastors a congregation by the coast."
"He has pastored this small rural church since 1998."

How to use pastor

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA church leader, especially in Protestant traditions — think shepherd for a congregation of people rather than sheep.

Common pairings
senior pastor youth pastor pastor of a church
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Word forms

Plural
pastors
Third person singular
pastors
Past tense
pastored
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The new _____ greeted every member of the congregation at the church door.

Etymology

From Old French pastor, "shepherd," from Latin pastor — the religious sense grew out of the image of a pastor as a shepherd guiding a flock.

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for pastor

See all rhymes for pastor →

Frequently asked questions

What does “pastor” mean?
The word “pastor” means a minister or priest who leads a church congregation. In plain terms, a church leader, especially in Protestant traditions — think shepherd for a congregation of people rather than sheep.
How do you pronounce “pastor”?
“Pastor” is pronounced PAH-stuh (/ˈpæs.tɚ/ in IPA).
How do you use “pastor” in a sentence?
Here is “pastor” used in a sentence: “The pastor delivered a moving sermon on forgiveness.”
What part of speech is “pastor”?
Depending on how it is used, “pastor” can be a noun and a verb.
Where does the word “pastor” come from?
The word “pastor” comes from Latin. From Old French pastor, "shepherd," from Latin pastor — the religious sense grew out of the image of a pastor as a shepherd guiding a flock.
Is “pastor” a common word?
“Pastor” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.
How many meanings does “pastor” have?
“Pastor” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a minister or priest who leads a church congregation.
What is the difference between a pastor and a priest?
A pastor is a minister who leads a church congregation, and the title is most common in Protestant churches. A priest is an ordained member of the clergy in traditions such as the Roman Catholic, Orthodox, and Anglican churches, where the role centres on administering sacraments. The same person can be both, since some priests serve as pastors of a parish.
What is the difference between a pastor and a reverend?
Pastor names a role — the minister who leads a congregation — while Reverend is an honorific title placed before a member of the clergy's name, as in "the Reverend Jane Smith." A pastor may be addressed as Reverend, but reverend does not itself describe a job.
Can pastor be used as a verb?
Yes. To pastor a church means to lead or minister to its congregation, as in "he has pastored the same congregation for twenty years." The verb is common in church contexts, though the noun remains far more frequent.
What is the difference between a pastor and a minister?
Minister is a broad term for a member of the clergy who conducts religious services, while pastor specifically describes the minister who leads and cares for a particular congregation. In practice, many Protestant churches use the two words interchangeably.

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