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verb

peruse

puh-ROOZ

Peruse (verb) means to read something carefully and thoroughly. Example: “The lawyer perused the contract line by line before signing.”

verb
1
To read something carefully and thoroughly.
"The lawyer perused the contract line by line before signing."
2
To look over something casually or skim through it.
"She perused the magazine while waiting for her coffee."

How to use peruse

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo read or look through something, though people disagree on whether it means "read carefully" or "skim casually" — both uses are common.

Common mistake

Traditionalists insist peruse means to read carefully, not to skim, but the casual "skim" sense is now widespread and accepted in everyday use.

Common pairings
peruse the menu peruse a document browse and peruse

Word forms

perused past tense, peruses plural, peruses singular

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Test yourself on “peruse” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The lawyer _____ the contract line by line before signing.

Etymology

Origin debated — likely from Anglo-Norman peruser ("to use up") or Medieval Latin perusitare ("wear out"), later narrowing to mean "examine closely."

Origin: Medieval Latin

Rhymes for peruse

See all rhymes for peruse →

Frequently asked questions

What does “peruse” mean?

The word “peruse” means to read something carefully and thoroughly. In plain terms, to read or look through something, though people disagree on whether it means "read carefully" or "skim casually" — both uses are common.

How do you pronounce “peruse”?

“Peruse” is pronounced puh-ROOZ (/pəˈɹuːz/ in IPA).

How do you use “peruse” in a sentence?

Here is “peruse” used in a sentence: “The lawyer perused the contract line by line before signing.”

What part of speech is “peruse”?

“Peruse” is a verb.

Where does the word “peruse” come from?

The word “peruse” comes from Medieval Latin. Origin debated — likely from Anglo-Norman peruser ("to use up") or Medieval Latin perusitare ("wear out"), later narrowing to mean "examine closely.".

How many meanings does “peruse” have?

“Peruse” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to read something carefully and thoroughly.

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial