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verb B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

prevail

prih-VAYL

Prevail (verb) means to win out or come out on top, especially after a struggle. Example: “Despite the setbacks, the underdog team prevailed in the final.”

verb
1
To win out or come out on top, especially after a struggle.
"Despite the setbacks, the underdog team prevailed in the final."
"Justice eventually prevailed and the wrongly accused man was freed."
2
To be the most common or widespread condition; to be current.
"Calm weather prevailed across the region for most of the week."

How to use prevail

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo win in the end, or to be the dominant, most common state of things.

Common pairings
prevail over good prevails prevailing winds

Word forms

prevailed past tense, prevails singular

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Test yourself on “prevail” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Despite the setbacks, the underdog team _____ in the final.

Etymology

From Latin praevalere, "to be more able, to be superior," from prae- ("before") + valere ("to be strong or able").

Origin: Latin

triumph succeed win out overcome predominate hold sway

Related words

Rhymes for prevail

See all rhymes for prevail →

Frequently asked questions

What does “prevail” mean?

The word “prevail” means to win out or come out on top, especially after a struggle. In plain terms, to win in the end, or to be the dominant, most common state of things.

How do you pronounce “prevail”?

“Prevail” is pronounced prih-VAYL (/pɹɪˈveɪl/ in IPA).

How do you use “prevail” in a sentence?

Here is “prevail” used in a sentence: “Despite the setbacks, the underdog team prevailed in the final.”

What part of speech is “prevail”?

“Prevail” is a verb.

Where does the word “prevail” come from?

The word “prevail” comes from Latin. From Latin praevalere, "to be more able, to be superior," from prae- ("before") + valere ("to be strong or able").

Is “prevail” a common word?

“Prevail” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “prevail” have?

“Prevail” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to win out or come out on top, especially after a struggle.

What is the difference between prevail and prevalent?

Prevail is a verb meaning to win out after a struggle or to be the most common condition, while prevalent is the related adjective describing something widespread or common. You would say an idea prevails in a debate, but a prevalent idea exists across a population.

When should you use prevail instead of win?

Prevail is often chosen over win in formal or literary contexts, especially when describing a difficult, prolonged struggle rather than a simple contest. It also carries a sense of eventual triumph despite opposition, which plain win does not always imply.

Can prevail mean something other than winning?

Yes. Prevail can also mean to be the most common or widespread condition at a given time, as in calm weather prevailed over the weekend. This sense describes prevalence rather than victory.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial