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noun

puffball

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Puffball (noun) means a round fungus that releases a cloud of dust-like spores when its mature body is disturbed. Example: “A giant puffball can grow to the size of a football in damp woodland.”

noun
1
A round fungus that releases a cloud of dust-like spores when its mature body is disturbed.
"A giant puffball can grow to the size of a football in damp woodland."
"He gave the puffball a light kick and watched brown spores drift out."
"Puffballs are edible when young, before the flesh turns dark inside."
2
A dandelion flower once it has gone to seed and formed a round, fluffy head.
"The children blew on the puffball and scattered its seeds across the lawn."
"A row of puffballs nodded along the verge in the summer breeze."
"She picked a puffball and made a wish before blowing it apart."

How to use puffball

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA round fungus that puffs out spores, or a dandelion gone fluffy and round.

When to use it

Puffball is an everyday, informal name rather than a scientific term for these fungi.

Memory tip

The word covers two different round things, fungus and dandelion head, so check the surrounding context to see which is meant.

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Common pairings
a giant puffball kick a puffball blow a puffball puffball mushroom
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

A giant _____ can grow to the size of a football in damp woodland.

Etymology

Puffball is a straightforward English compound, joining puff, for the burst of dust it releases, with ball, describing its round shape.

Origin: English

dandelion clock earthball

Frequently asked questions

What is a puffball?
It is a round fungus that puffs out a cloud of spores when mature, or, in another sense, a dandelion head once it has gone to seed.
Can you eat a puffball?
Young puffball fungi are eaten while their flesh is still firm and white, before it darkens and turns to spores.
Why is it called a puffball?
The name describes both its round, ball-like shape and the visible puff of spores it releases when touched or squeezed.
What is the meaning of puffball?
"puffball" (noun) means a round fungus that releases a cloud of dust-like spores when its mature body is disturbed.