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name

Purim

POOR-rihm

Purim (name) means a Jewish holiday celebrating the rescue of the Persian Jews from a planned massacre, as told in the Book of Esther. Example: “Families exchange gifts of food and read the Book of Esther during Purim.”

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A Jewish holiday celebrating the rescue of the Persian Jews from a planned massacre, as told in the Book of Esther.
"Families exchange gifts of food and read the Book of Esther during Purim."

How to use Purim

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA Jewish festival of deliverance, marked by costumes, feasting, and retelling the story of Esther.

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Families exchange gifts of food and read the Book of Esther during _____.

Etymology

From Hebrew פּוּרִים (purím), literally "lots," referring to the lots (purim) cast by Haman to choose the date for his planned massacre.

Origin: Hebrew

Frequently asked questions

What does “Purim” mean?

The word “Purim” means a Jewish holiday celebrating the rescue of the Persian Jews from a planned massacre, as told in the Book of Esther. In plain terms, a Jewish festival of deliverance, marked by costumes, feasting, and retelling the story of Esther.

How do you pronounce “Purim”?

“Purim” is pronounced POOR-rihm (/ˈpʊəɹɪm/ in IPA).

How do you use “Purim” in a sentence?

Here is “Purim” used in a sentence: “Families exchange gifts of food and read the Book of Esther during Purim.”

What part of speech is “Purim”?

“Purim” is a name.

Where does the word “Purim” come from?

The word “Purim” comes from Hebrew. From Hebrew פּוּרִים (purím), literally "lots," referring to the lots (purim) cast by Haman to choose the date for his planned massacre.

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