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noun

recognizance

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Recognizance (noun) means a legal promise made to a court that a person will appear when required and behave lawfully, often used as a condition of release. Example: “The judge released him on his own recognizance pending trial.”

noun
1
A legal promise made to a court that a person will appear when required and behave lawfully, often used as a condition of release.
"The judge released him on his own recognizance pending trial."

How to use recognizance

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA formal promise to a court to show up and behave, often used instead of bail.

Easily confused with
Common pairings
released on own recognizance recognizance bond
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Word forms

Plural
recognizances
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The judge released him on his own _____ pending trial.

Etymology

From Old French reconissance — a doublet (a word sharing the same root but taking a different path) of "reconnaissance."

Origin: Old French

recognisance

Rhymes for recognizance

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Frequently asked questions

What does “recognizance” mean?
The word “recognizance” means a legal promise made to a court that a person will appear when required and behave lawfully, often used as a condition of release. In plain terms, a formal promise to a court to show up and behave, often used instead of bail.
How do you use “recognizance” in a sentence?
Here is “recognizance” used in a sentence: “The judge released him on his own recognizance pending trial.”
What part of speech is “recognizance”?
“Recognizance” is a noun.
Where does the word “recognizance” come from?
The word “recognizance” comes from Old French. From Old French reconissance — a doublet (a word sharing the same root but taking a different path) of "reconnaissance.".