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verb B2 Upper-Intermediate Common

relay

REE-lay

Relay (verb) means to pass on information received from one person or source to another. Example: “She relayed the manager's instructions to the rest of the team.”

verb
1
To pass on information received from one person or source to another.
"She relayed the manager's instructions to the rest of the team."
"The satellite relays signals between ground stations."
noun
1
A race or competition in which team members take turns completing part of the course.
"Their school won the 4x100 metre relay at regionals."
2
(electronics) A switch operated by an electric current, used to control a larger circuit.
"A faulty relay was causing the headlights to flicker."

How to use relay

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo pass something along — a message, a signal, or a baton in a race.

Common pairings
relay a message relay race relay team

Word forms

relayed past tense, relays plural, relays singular

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Test yourself on “relay” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She _____ the manager's instructions to the rest of the team.

Etymology

From Old French relai, originally referring to a reserve pack of hounds kept fresh to continue a hunt.

Origin: Old French

pass on forward transmit broadcast baton race

Related words

Rhymes for relay

See all rhymes for relay →

Frequently asked questions

What does “relay” mean?

The word “relay” means to pass on information received from one person or source to another. In plain terms, to pass something along — a message, a signal, or a baton in a race.

How do you pronounce “relay”?

“Relay” is pronounced REE-lay (/ˈɹiːleɪ/ in IPA).

How do you use “relay” in a sentence?

Here is “relay” used in a sentence: “She relayed the manager's instructions to the rest of the team.”

What part of speech is “relay”?

Depending on how it is used, “relay” can be a verb and a noun.

Where does the word “relay” come from?

The word “relay” comes from Old French. From Old French relai, originally referring to a reserve pack of hounds kept fresh to continue a hunt.

Is “relay” a common word?

“Relay” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

How many meanings does “relay” have?

“Relay” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to pass on information received from one person or source to another.

What is the difference between relay and transmit?

Relay means to pass on information that has already been received from one person or source to another, implying an intermediate step. Transmit is broader and simply means to send or communicate something, whether or not it passed through an intermediary first. A person relays a message they heard, while a device can transmit a signal directly from its origin.

What is a relay in sports?

In sports, a relay is a race or competition in which team members take turns completing part of the course, such as a relay race in track and field or swimming. Each team member covers one leg of the race before passing a baton or touching off the next runner.

What does relay mean in electronics?

In electronics, a relay is a switch operated by an electric current that is used to control a larger circuit. It allows a small control signal to switch on or off a much larger electrical load safely.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial