risen
Risen (adj) means having come up, gone up, or gotten up; in a raised or elevated state (often after having been down or low before). Example: “The risen sun lit up the whole valley by the time we reached the top.”
How to use risen
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishThe state of having gone up — used after "has/have/had" as the past participle of "rise."
Use "risen" only after a helping verb ("has risen"); the simple past on its own is "rose" ("prices rose last year," not "prices risen last year").
Word forms
Fill the gap
Can you complete this real example?
The _____ sun lit up the whole valley by the time we reached the top.
Etymology
The past participle of "rise," formed the same way English builds other "-en" past participles like "broken" or "spoken."