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noun A1 Beginner Common

sailor

SAY-luh

Sailor (noun) means a person who works on or navigates a ship, especially a member of its crew. Example: “The old sailor had spent forty years at sea.”

noun
1
A person who works on or navigates a ship, especially a member of its crew.
"The old sailor had spent forty years at sea."
2
Someone who sails recreationally, especially in small boats.
"She became a keen sailor after joining the university sailing club."

How to use sailor

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishSomeone who works on ships or sails boats, whether professionally or for sport.

Common pairings
a merchant sailor an experienced sailor

Word forms

sailors plural, Sailors plural

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Test yourself on “sailor” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The old _____ had spent forty years at sea.

Etymology

From Middle English sailer, built from sail + -or, eventually eclipsing the older word "mariner."

Origin: Middle English

Related words

Rhymes for sailor

See all rhymes for sailor →

Frequently asked questions

What does “sailor” mean?

The word “sailor” means a person who works on or navigates a ship, especially a member of its crew. In plain terms, someone who works on ships or sails boats, whether professionally or for sport.

How do you pronounce “sailor”?

“Sailor” is pronounced SAY-luh (/ˈseɪ.lɚ/ in IPA).

How do you use “sailor” in a sentence?

Here is “sailor” used in a sentence: “The old sailor had spent forty years at sea.”

What is another word for “sailor”?

Words with a similar meaning to “sailor” include jack, jacktar, lobscouser, mariner, matelot and Neptunian.

What is the opposite of “sailor”?

The opposite of “sailor” — its antonyms — are landlubber, landman, landsman and nonsailor.

What part of speech is “sailor”?

“Sailor” is a noun.

Where does the word “sailor” come from?

The word “sailor” comes from Middle English. From Middle English sailer, built from sail + -or, eventually eclipsing the older word "mariner.".

Is “sailor” a common word?

“Sailor” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

What is the difference between a "sailor" and a "seaman"?

"Sailor" is the general term for anyone who works on or navigates a ship, while "seaman" often refers more specifically to a naval or merchant crew member, sometimes as a formal job title or rank. Both words can describe professional crew, but "sailor" also comfortably covers recreational sailors, whereas "seaman" rarely does.

Can "sailor" refer to someone who only sails for fun, not for a living?

Yes, "sailor" covers both professional crew members on ships and hobbyists who sail small boats recreationally. This dual meaning makes it broader than terms like "mariner" or "seaman," which lean more toward professional or naval contexts.

Is "sailor" used for someone in the navy specifically?

"Sailor" is commonly used for navy personnel, especially enlisted crew, but it is not exclusive to military service. Someone crewing a commercial ship or sailing their own yacht is also correctly called a sailor.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial