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noun

shrike

SHRIKE
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Shrike (noun) means a songbird of the family Laniidae that hunts small animals and hangs its leftovers on thorns. Example: “The shrike left a beetle stuck on a thorn of the hedge.”

noun
1
A songbird of the family Laniidae that hunts small animals and hangs its leftovers on thorns.
"The shrike left a beetle stuck on a thorn of the hedge."
"A shrike sat on the wire, watching the field below."
"Shrikes are sometimes called butcherbirds because of how they store their prey."

How to use shrike

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA small bird that spikes its prey on thorns.

When to use it

It is a neutral word, used in birdwatching and natural history.

Memory tip

Shrike rhymes with bike, whereas shriek rhymes with speak, though the two words share a root.

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Easily confused with
Common pairings
red-backed shrike great grey shrike
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Can you complete this real example?

The _____ left a beetle stuck on a thorn of the hedge.

Etymology

Shrike comes from a Middle English form that descends from Old English sċrīc, a word for the shrike or a thrush. It shares a root with shriek and screech and was named after the bird's cry.

Origin: Middle English

butcherbird

Rhymes for shrike

See all rhymes for shrike →

Frequently asked questions

What is a shrike?
A shrike is a passerine bird of the family Laniidae. It is known for impaling the uneaten parts of its prey on thorns.
Why is a shrike called a butcherbird?
Butcherbird is another name for the shrike, and it refers to the bird's habit of impaling its prey on thorns.
Where does the word shrike come from?
It comes from Old English sċrīc and shares a root with shriek and screech, so it is named after the bird's cry.
What is the meaning of shrike?
"shrike" (noun) means a songbird of the family Laniidae that hunts small animals and hangs its leftovers on thorns.