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noun

sputnik

SPUUT-nihk

Sputnik (noun) means any of the early Soviet artificial satellites, especially the first one launched in 1957. Example: “The launch of Sputnik in 1957 kicked off the space race.”

noun
1
Any of the early Soviet artificial satellites, especially the first one launched in 1957.
"The launch of Sputnik in 1957 kicked off the space race."
2
By extension, any artificial satellite.
"Dozens of small sputniks now orbit the Earth."

How to use sputnik

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishThe name of the first artificial satellite, now sometimes used generically for any satellite.

Word forms

sputniks plural

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The launch of _____ in 1957 kicked off the space race.

Etymology

From Russian спутник (sputnik), literally "fellow traveller" or "satellite", from a root meaning "way" or "path."

Origin: Russian

Frequently asked questions

What does “sputnik” mean?

The word “sputnik” means any of the early Soviet artificial satellites, especially the first one launched in 1957. In plain terms, the name of the first artificial satellite, now sometimes used generically for any satellite.

How do you pronounce “sputnik”?

“Sputnik” is pronounced SPUUT-nihk (/ˈspʊtnɪk/ in IPA).

How do you use “sputnik” in a sentence?

Here is “sputnik” used in a sentence: “The launch of Sputnik in 1957 kicked off the space race.”

What part of speech is “sputnik”?

“Sputnik” is a noun.

Where does the word “sputnik” come from?

The word “sputnik” comes from Russian. From Russian спутник (sputnik), literally "fellow traveller" or "satellite", from a root meaning "way" or "path.".

How many meanings does “sputnik” have?

“Sputnik” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: any of the early Soviet artificial satellites, especially the first one launched in 1957.

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