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verb A2 Elementary Common

succeed

suhk-SEED

Succeed (verb) means to achieve a desired goal or outcome. Example: “She worked hard and finally succeeded in passing the bar exam.”

verb
1
To achieve a desired goal or outcome.
"She worked hard and finally succeeded in passing the bar exam."
"The negotiations succeeded after months of talks."
2
To take over a position, office, or title after someone else.
"His eldest daughter will succeed him as CEO."

How to use succeed

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishEither to achieve what you were trying to do, or to come next and take someone's place.

Common mistake

"Succeed in" doing something (achieving) is different from "succeed to" a title or "succeed" someone (taking their place).

Easily confused with
Common pairings
succeed in succeed the throne succeed at

Word forms

succeeded past tense, succeeds singular

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She worked hard and finally _____ in passing the bar exam.

Etymology

From Old French succeder, from Latin succedere ("to come after, take the place of, prosper"), from sub- ("under, next to") plus cedere ("to go, yield").

Origin: Latin

Antonyms

precede fail fall on one's face

Related words

Rhymes for succeed

See all rhymes for succeed →

Frequently asked questions

What does “succeed” mean?

The word “succeed” means to achieve a desired goal or outcome. In plain terms, either to achieve what you were trying to do, or to come next and take someone's place.

How do you pronounce “succeed”?

“Succeed” is pronounced suhk-SEED (/səkˈsiːd/ in IPA).

How do you use “succeed” in a sentence?

Here is “succeed” used in a sentence: “She worked hard and finally succeeded in passing the bar exam.”

What is another word for “succeed”?

Words with a similar meaning to “succeed” include flourish, ensue, follow and follow on.

What is the opposite of “succeed”?

The opposite of “succeed” — its antonyms — are precede, fail and fall on one's face.

What part of speech is “succeed”?

“Succeed” is a verb.

Where does the word “succeed” come from?

The word “succeed” comes from Latin. From Old French succeder, from Latin succedere ("to come after, take the place of, prosper"), from sub- ("under, next to") plus cedere ("to go, yield").

Is “succeed” a common word?

“Succeed” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

What is the difference between the two meanings of "succeed"?

"Succeed" has two distinct senses: to achieve a desired goal or outcome, as in "she succeeded in passing the exam," and to take over a position or title after someone else, as in "he succeeded his father as king." Context and often the preposition make clear which is meant.

What preposition follows "succeed"?

When "succeed" means to achieve something, it is followed by "in" plus a noun or -ing form, as in "succeed in business" or "succeed in finishing." When it means to follow into a role, it is followed by "to," as in "succeed to the throne."

What is the difference between "succeed" and "precede"?

To succeed can mean to come after or take over from someone, while to precede means to come before them. A monarch who succeeds another follows them, whereas the one who preceded came earlier.

What is the difference between "succeed" and "achieve"?

"Succeed" means to reach a desired goal and is usually intransitive, often paired with "in," as in "he succeeded." "Achieve" is transitive and takes a direct object, as in "he achieved his goal," naming the specific thing accomplished.

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