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adjective

white-collar

wyt-KOL-uhr

White-collar (adjective) means relating to professional, managerial or office work rather than manual labour, and to the people who do it. Example: “White-collar jobs are concentrated in the city centre.”

adjective
1
Relating to professional, managerial or office work rather than manual labour, and to the people who do it.
"White-collar jobs are concentrated in the city centre."
"Automation is now reaching white-collar roles as well as factory floors."
2
Describing non-violent crime committed for financial gain by people in business or government, such as fraud, embezzlement or insider dealing.
"He served two years for white-collar crime."
"The firm specialises in white-collar criminal defence."

How to Use White-collar

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishOffice work, or the people who do it.

When to use it

Neutral; hyphenated before a noun and often after it too.

Memory tip

It is almost always an adjective — say 'white-collar workers', not 'the white-collars'.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
Common pairings
white-collar worker white-collar job white-collar crime white-collar recession
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Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

_____ jobs are concentrated in the city centre.

Etymology

From the white dress shirts traditionally worn by office and clerical staff.

Origin: English

professional office-based salaried clerical financial corporate

Antonyms

Related Words

Rhymes for white-collar

See all rhymes for white-collar →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between white-collar and blue-collar?

White-collar work is done in offices and is typically salaried, professional or administrative. Blue-collar work is manual or skilled trade work — construction, manufacturing, driving, maintenance — and has traditionally been paid hourly. The names come from the shirts each group used to wear, not from pay level, and many blue-collar trades now out-earn office jobs.

What counts as white-collar crime?

Non-violent offences committed for financial advantage in a business or professional setting: fraud, embezzlement, bribery, money laundering, tax evasion, insider dealing and false accounting. The defining features are deception and abuse of a position of trust rather than force.

Are there other collar colours?

Yes, coined by analogy. Pink-collar covers traditionally female service and care roles, green-collar environmental work, grey-collar a mix of skilled manual and technical work, and new-collar technical jobs that need training but not a degree.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial