English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
preposition A1 Beginner Very common

with

wihth

With (preposition) means In the company of; alongside. Example: “She went to the concert with her sister.”

preposition
1
In the company of; alongside.
"She went to the concert with her sister."
"He lives with three roommates."
2
Using as a tool, means, or instrument.
"He tightened the bolt with a wrench."
3
Having or possessing.
"She met a man with a strange accent."
4
Because of or affected by (a feeling or condition).
"He was shaking with nerves before the presentation."

How to use with

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTogether with, using, or having — one of English's most common connecting words.

Common mistake

Historically "with" meant "against" (still visible in "withstand" and "withhold"), the opposite of its main modern sense.

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “with” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She went to the concert _____ her sister.

Etymology

From Old English wiþ, which originally meant "against" or "opposite" — its meaning shifted over time in Middle English to mean "together with," replacing the older word "mid."

Origin: Old English

accompanied by using by means of w/ alongside holding having including

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for with

See all rhymes for with →

Frequently asked questions

What does “with” mean?

The word “with” means in the company of; alongside. In plain terms, together with, using, or having — one of English's most common connecting words.

How do you pronounce “with”?

“With” is pronounced wihth (/wɪθ/ in IPA).

How do you use “with” in a sentence?

Here is “with” used in a sentence: “She went to the concert with her sister.”

What is another word for “with”?

Words with a similar meaning to “with” include w/, c̄, alongside, holding, having and including.

What is the opposite of “with”?

The opposite of “with” — its antonyms — are without and against.

What part of speech is “with”?

“With” is a preposition.

Where does the word “with” come from?

The word “with” comes from Old English. From Old English wiþ, which originally meant "against" or "opposite" — its meaning shifted over time in Middle English to mean "together with," replacing the older word "mid.".

Is “with” a common word?

“With” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.

What is the difference between "with" and "by" when describing how something is done?

"With" names the tool or instrument someone uses: "she cut the rope with a knife." "By" names the doer in passive sentences ("the rope was cut by Sarah") or a general method or means: "travel by train", "pay by card."

Can you end a sentence with "with"?

Yes. Ending a sentence with a preposition such as "with" is grammatically acceptable and often the most natural phrasing: "She needed someone to travel with." The old prohibition is a style superstition rather than a rule of English grammar.

Does "with" make a subject plural, as in "The teacher with her students"?

No. A phrase added by "with" (or "along with", "together with") does not change subject-verb agreement: "The teacher, with her students, is planting a garden." To make a genuinely plural subject, join the nouns with "and": "The teacher and her students are planting a garden."

Is it "agree with" or "agree to"?

You "agree with" a person, opinion, or statement: "I agree with you." You "agree to" a plan, proposal, or request, meaning you consent to it: "they agreed to the terms." "Agree on" is used for a matter people settle together: "we agreed on a date."

Example sentences

Real-world examples showing with in context, drawn from published sources. Any opinions expressed are those of the original source and do not reflect the views of FreeDict.com.

The odds of a human being killed by a shark are 4,332,817 to one, with the risk of drowning being much higher.
From USA Today · Jul 26, 2026

Featured in

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial