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cage

2 antonyms for cage — opposites grouped by meaning.

Noun — A structure of bars or mesh used to enclose and contain an animal or person.

Synonyms by Meaning

1. noun

A structure of bars or mesh used to enclose and contain an animal or person.

“The hamster ran happily on its wheel inside a small wire cage.”

2. verb

To shut something or someone inside a cage.

“Zookeepers caged the escaped monkey before it could wander onto the road.”

Opposites

3. verb

To trap or hold back a person's freedom or creativity, often figuratively.

“Please don't cage her creativity with so many rigid rules and deadlines.”

Opposites

Antonyms

How to use cage

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

put in a cage caged animal feel caged in birdcage

Etymology

From Old French cage, going back to Latin cavea, "hollow place, enclosure" — the same root that gives us "cave" and "jail."

Full origin of cage →

Frequently asked questions

What does “cage” mean?
The word “cage” means a structure of bars or mesh used to enclose and contain an animal or person. In plain terms, a barred enclosure for keeping something in, or (as a verb) to trap someone inside one, literally or figuratively.
How do you pronounce “cage”?
“Cage” is pronounced kayj (/keɪd͡ʒ/ in IPA).
How do you use “cage” in a sentence?
Here is “cage” used in a sentence: “The parrot paced back and forth inside its cage.”
What part of speech is “cage”?
Depending on how it is used, “cage” can be a noun and a verb.
Where does the word “cage” come from?
The word “cage” comes from Latin. From Old French cage, going back to Latin cavea, "hollow place, enclosure" — the same root that gives us "cave" and "jail.".
Is “cage” a common word?
“Cage” is a fairly common word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.
How many meanings does “cage” have?
“Cage” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a structure of bars or mesh used to enclose and contain an animal or person.
What is the difference between a 'cage' and a 'pen'?
A cage is an enclosure of bars or mesh that usually surrounds an animal on all sides, including the top, while a pen is an open-topped area fenced off to hold larger animals such as sheep or pigs. Cages fully contain, whereas pens mainly restrict movement across the ground.
What is the difference between a 'cage' and a 'crate'?
A cage is typically a fixed or standing structure of bars used to keep an animal or person enclosed, while a crate is a portable box, often used to transport a pet. You keep a bird in a cage but carry a dog in a crate.
What is the difference between a 'cage' and a 'coop'?
A coop is a specific kind of enclosure for poultry such as chickens, usually with a sheltered area, while a cage is a general term for any barred or mesh enclosure. All coops hold birds, but a cage can contain many kinds of animals.
Can 'cage' be used as a verb?
Yes, 'cage' is also a verb meaning to shut a person or animal inside a cage, as in 'the parrot was caged for the journey.' Used figuratively, 'caged' can describe someone who feels trapped or confined.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.