run
2 antonyms and opposites of run, grouped by meaning.
Verb — To move quickly on foot, faster than walking.
Antonyms
How to use run
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From Old English rinnan and iernan, both meaning "to run," which merged over time into one word.
Full origin of run →Frequently asked questions
What does “run” mean?
The word “run” means to move quickly on foot, faster than walking. In plain terms, to move fast on foot — or, more broadly, to operate, manage, or flow.
How do you pronounce “run”?
“Run” is pronounced ruhn (/ɹʌn/ in IPA).
How do you use “run” in a sentence?
Here is “run” used in a sentence: “He runs a small bakery downtown.”
What is another word for “run”?
Words with a similar meaning to “run” include gallop, execute, start, tread and ladder.
What is the opposite of “run”?
The opposite of “run” — its antonyms — are rise and riser.
What part of speech is “run”?
Depending on how it is used, “run” can be a verb and a noun.
Where does the word “run” come from?
The word “run” comes from Old English. From Old English rinnan and iernan, both meaning "to run," which merged over time into one word.
Is “run” a common word?
“Run” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.
What is the difference between running and jogging?
Both mean moving quickly on foot, but jogging is slower, steady, and relaxed — a comfortable pace often used for fitness. Running is faster and more intense, demanding more effort and energy. The line between them is loose, but pace and exertion are the main difference.
What is the difference between run and sprint?
Running is the general act of moving fast on foot at a pace you can often sustain. Sprinting is running at your absolute maximum speed over a short distance, like a 100-metre dash. Every sprint is a run, but a sprint can't be kept up for long.
What is the opposite of run?
The most natural opposite is 'walk,' which is moving on foot at a slower, steady pace. Depending on context, 'stand still' or 'stop' can also oppose 'run.' Where running is quick and energetic, walking is calm and measured, covering ground with far less effort.