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valence

0 antonyms and opposites of valence, grouped by meaning.

Noun — In chemistry, the combining power of an atom, measured by the number of chemical bonds it can form or the number of electrons it gains, loses or shares.

How to use valence

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

valence electrons valence shell emotional valence positive valence

Technical in every sense; the term rarely appears outside chemistry, psychology and linguistics.

Etymology

From Latin valentia 'strength, capacity', from valere 'to be strong'.

Full origin of valence →

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between valence and valency?

They are the same term in different spellings. 'Valence' is standard American usage and is now common everywhere in chemistry, while 'valency' remains usual in British scientific writing. Neither is wrong.

What are valence electrons?

They are the electrons in an atom's outermost shell. Because they are the ones available for bonding, they determine almost all of an element's chemical behaviour and its position in the periodic table.

What does valence mean in psychology?

It means how positive or negative an emotional experience or stimulus feels. A photograph of a puppy has positive valence and a photograph of an injury has negative valence, independent of how intense, or arousing, the reaction is.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.