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andiron

The origin and history of andiron.

Etymology

The word came into English as Middle English aundire or aundiren, taken from Old French andier, which may go back to Gaulish anderon (“heifer”) — compare Welsh anner, annair (“heifer”) and Breton annoar (“heifer”) — from Proto-Celtic *anderā (“young woman”); the link is either the four-legged, animal-like shape of these objects or the prominent bull-and-heifer decoration on them, and compare its other names fire-dog and dog-iron. The spelling was shaped by iron.

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