English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com

"M" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“M” Word Origins

miso
Japanese
Borrowed directly from Japanese 味噌 (miso).
misogynist
Ancient Greek
From Ancient Greek misogynēs, from miseō ("I hate") + gynē ("woman").
misogynistic
Origin
From misogynist + -ic.
misogyny
Greek
From Greek "misos" (hatred) plus "gynē" (woman).
misorder
Origin
From mis- + order.
misperform
Origin
From mis- + perform.
mispersuade
Origin
From mis- + persuade.
misplace
Origin
From mis- + place.
misplease
Origin
From Middle English misplesen, equivalent to mis- + please. Compare Old French mesplaire.
misproportioned
Origin
From mis- + proportioned.
misread
Old English
From Old English mis- ("wrongly") plus read, going back to misrǣdan, "to advise or read incorrectly."
misreckoning
Origin
From misreckon + -ing.
misrecollection
Origin
From mis- + recollection.
misregard
Origin
From mis- + regard.
misrespect
Origin
From mis- + respect.
miss
Old English
From Old English missan, "to fail to hit or notice," from a Germanic root meaning "to go wrong." The title "Miss" comes from a shortened form of "mistress."
misshapen
Origin
From mis- ("wrongly") plus shapen, an old past participle of shape.
misshapenness
Origin
From misshapen + -ness.
missie
Origin
Formed from "miss" plus the informal ending "-ie," the same pattern used in words like "auntie."
missile
Latin
From Latin missile, "something thrown," from mittere, "to send."
missing
Origin
By surface analysis, miss + -ing.
mission
Latin
From Latin missio, "a sending," from mittere, "to send."
missionary
Latin
From mission plus the suffix -ary, "relating to."
Mississippi
Origin
Borrowed from an Ojibwe word meaning "great river."
missive
Origin
Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin missīvus, from mittō (“to send”).
missolve
Origin
From mis- + solve.
Missouri
French
From a French rendering of a Native American word referring to people who used dugout canoes.
misstep
Origin
From mis- ("wrongly") plus step.
misstowed
Origin
From mis- + stowed.
missus
Origin
A casual pronunciation of "Mrs.," itself shortened from "mistress."
misswear
Origin
From mis- + swear.
Missy
Origin
From miss plus the affectionate suffix -y.
mist
Old English
From Old English mist, "mist, fog, or dimness," from an ancient Germanic root meaning "cloud" or "drizzle."
mistake
Old Norse
From Old Norse mistaka, "to take in error," from mis- ("wrongly") plus taka ("to take").
mistaken
Origin
The past participle of mistake, formed with mistake plus -n.
mistakenly
Origin
From mistaken plus the adverb-forming suffix -ly.
mister
Origin · 1400
An unstressed variant of "master," in use since around the 15th century.
mistify
Origin
From misty + -fy.
mistiness
Origin
Inherited from Middle English mystynesse; equivalent to misty + -ness.
mistletoe
Old English
From Old English misteltān, from mistel ("mistletoe") plus tān ("twig"). The final syllable was later mistaken for "toe."
mistreat
Origin
From mis- ("wrongly") plus treat.
mistress
Old French
From Old French maistresse, the feminine form of maistre, "master."
mistrial
Origin
From mis- ("wrongly") plus trial.
mistrust
Origin
From mis- ("wrongly") plus trust.
mistrustful
Origin
From mistrust + -ful.
mistruth
Origin
From mis- + truth. Cognate with Middle High German missetriuwede.
misty
Old English
From Old English mistiġ, formed from mist plus -y.
misunderstand
Origin
From mis- ("wrongly") plus understand.