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"M" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“M” Word Origins

myosin
Origin
From myo- (“relating to muscle”), and Ancient Greek μυός (muós), genitive of μῦς (mûs, “muscle”) + -in.
Myra
Origin
First used by the poet Fulke Greville, possibly as an anagram of the name Mary.
myriad
Ancient Greek
From Ancient Greek murioi ("countless, ten thousand"), via Latin and French — originally used to mean exactly ten thousand before it came to mean simply "a huge number."
myriapod
Origin
From taxonomic name Myriapoda.
Myrna
Irish · 1900
An anglicization of the Irish name Muirne, meaning "beloved," made popular in the 20th century by actress Myrna Loy.
Myron
Ancient Greek
Borrowed from the Ancient Greek name Myron.
myrrh
Old English
From Old English myrre, ultimately from a Semitic word related to "bitterness" — the same root behind the Arabic and Hebrew words for myrrh.
myrtle
Ancient Greek
From Old French mirtille, ultimately from Latin myrtus, from Ancient Greek myrtos ("myrtle").
myself
Old English
From Old English mē selfum ("me self"), later reanalyzed as my + self.
mysore
Origin
An anglicised version of Kannada ಮಹಿಶೂರು (mahiśūru, literally “abode of Mahisha”). Though in Sanskrit Mahisha means "buffalo", here it refers to Mahishasura, a mythological demon who could assume the form of both a human and a buffalo. According to Hindu mythology, the area was ruled by the demon Mahishasura. The demon was killed by the Goddess Chamundeshwari, whose temple is situated atop the Chamundi Hills. Mahishūru later became Mahisūru (a name which, even now, the royal family uses) and finally came to be called Maisūru, its present name in the Kannada language.
myspace
Origin · 2000
From the name of the social networking site MySpace, popular in the mid-2000s.
mysterious
Latin
From Middle French mystérieux, ultimately from Latin mysterium ("mystery").
mysteriously
Middle English
From Middle English misteriusly, equivalent to mysterious + -ly.
mystery
Ancient Greek
From Latin mysterium, from Ancient Greek mysterion ("a secret rite"), from a root meaning "to initiate."
mystic
Ancient Greek
From Old French mistique, from Latin mysticus, from Ancient Greek mystikos ("secret, mystic").
mysticism
Ancient Greek
From mystic + -ism, ultimately from Ancient Greek mystikos ("secret, mystic").
mystifier
Origin
From mystify + -er.
mystify
Origin
From French mystifier, from Ancient Greek μυστικός (mustikós, “secret, mystic”) + Latin -ficare.
mystique
Latin
Borrowed from French mystique, itself from Latin mysticus — a doublet of the English word "mystic."
myth
Ancient Greek · 1830
From Ancient Greek mythos ("word, story, tale"), which entered English usage in this form around 1830.
mythic
Ancient Greek
From Latin mythicus or Ancient Greek mythikos, formed from myth + -ic.
mythical
Latin
From Latin mȳthicus + -al; by surface analysis, myth + -ical.
mythological
Origin
From mythology + -ical.
mythology
Latin
From Middle French mythologie, from Latin mythologia, from Greek mythos ("story") plus -logia ("study of").