English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com

"T" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“T” Word Origins

tincture
Latin
From Latin tinctura, "act of dyeing", from tingere, "to dip or colour" — the same root that gives us "tint" and "tinge".
tinder
Old English
From Old English tynder, related to a Germanic root for kindling material.
tine
Old English
From Old English tind, an ancient Germanic word for a point or spike, related to "tooth".
tinfoil
Origin
From tin + foil; originally made of actual tin before aluminium foil replaced it.
ting
Origin
An onomatopoeic word imitating the sound itself.
tinge
Latin
From Latin tingere, "to dip or colour" — the same root as "tincture" and "tint".
tingle
Origin
Origin uncertain, likely related to "tinkle" or an old word meaning "to tickle".
tingly
Origin
Formed from tingle + -y.
tinhorn
Origin
From tin + horn, from gambling.
tink
Middle English
From Middle English tinken, possibly related to "tin" plus a suffix imitating sound, and closely related to "ting".
tinker
Middle English
From Middle English tynkere, likely from tin plus an old suffix used for trades — the same pattern seen in "beekeeper."
Tinkerbell
Origin
From Tinker Bell, the fairy in J. M. Barrie's Peter Pan, who is famously kept alive only by children believing in fairies.
tinkle
Middle English
From Middle English tinclen, built from "tink" plus a suffix showing repeated action — related to similar words in Dutch and German for glittering or flickering sounds.
tinnen
Origin
From tin + -en.
tinnie
Origin
From tin + -ie.
tinnitus
Origin
Learned borrowing from Latin tinnītus (“a jingling, ringing”).
tinny
Origin
Formed from tin plus the adjective-forming suffix -y.
tinsel
Latin
Traces back through Old French to Latin scintilla, "a spark" — the same root that gives us "scintillate" and "stencil."
tinselly
Origin
From tinsel + -y.
Tinsley
Old English
From an unrecorded Old English personal name plus a word meaning "woodland clearing."
tint
Latin
Altered from the older word "tinct," influenced by French teinte, ultimately from Latin tinctus, "dyed."
tintamarre
Origin
From French tintamarre.
tintinnabulum
Origin
From Latin tintinnābulum (“a small monastic bell”).
tiny
Middle English
From Middle English tine/tyne, "very small," possibly related to the small pointed prong of a fork (a "tine").
tio
Origin
Borrowed from Hokkien 著 (tio̍h).
tiong
Origin
From Eastern Min 張/张 (Diŏng).
tip
Middle English
From Middle English tip/typ, from a Proto-Germanic word for a small pointed end.
tipper
Origin
From tip plus the agent suffix -er.
tipping
Origin
From tip + -ing.
tipple
Origin
Unknown but possibly from a Scandinavian source (see Norwegian tipla), or from tip + -le.
tippler
Origin
From tipple + -er (“agent”). “Seller” sense from 1396; “drinker” sense from 1580.
tippy
Origin · 1790
From tip ("apex") plus a diminutive -y ending, dating to around 1790.
tipsy
Origin
From "tips" plus -y, on the same pattern as "artsy" or "folksy."
tiptoe
Middle English
From Middle English tipto, formed from tip plus toe.
tiptop
Origin
From tip + top.
tiramisu
Italian
Borrowed from Italian tiramisù, literally "pick me up," a nod to the espresso and sugar that give it a jolt of energy.
tire
Old English
From Old English tȳrian/tēorian, "to fail, grow weary," of uncertain deeper origin.
tiredness
Origin
From tired plus the noun-forming suffix -ness.
tireless
Origin
From tire ("to grow weary") plus -less.
tirelessly
Origin
From tireless plus -ly.
tiresome
Origin
From tire plus -some.
tisane
Origin
From Anglo-Norman tysanne, Middle French ptisane, tisane (“barley water, medicinal drink”), and their source, Latin tisana, variant of ptisana, from Ancient Greek πτισάνη (ptisánē, “peeled barley, barley gruel”), from πτίσσειν (ptíssein, “to peel, to crush”).
Tish
Yiddish
Borrowed from Yiddish tish, meaning "table."
tissue
Latin
From Old French tissu, "woven," from a Latin verb meaning "to weave."
tit
Old English
From Old English titt, related to a Proto-Germanic word for teat or nipple.
tita
Spanish
From Tagalog tita, itself borrowed from Spanish tita.
titan
Greek
From Titan, the mythological race of Greek gods.
titanate
Origin
From titanic acid + -ate (“salt or ester”).