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"T" Word Origins

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

“T” Word Origins

typesetter
Origin
From type + setter.
typewriter
Origin
A straightforward combination of "type" and "writer" — a machine that writes in type.
typhoid
Origin
Formed from "typhus" plus the ending "-oid," meaning "resembling," since the two diseases produce similar symptoms.
typhoon
Arabic
The word likely traces back to an Arabic term for a violent storm, itself possibly rooted in a Chinese phrase for "big wind," and was reshaped in English under the influence of an old Greek word for whirlwind.
typhus
Greek
From a Greek word meaning "fever" or "stupor," related to a verb meaning "to smoke," describing the clouded mental state the disease can cause.
typical
Late Latin
From Late Latin typicalis, based on Latin typicus, tracing to the Greek word for "type" or "mark."
typically
Origin
Formed by adding the adverb ending -ly to "typical."
typing
Origin
The -ing form of "type," used as a verb since typewriters and keyboards came into use.
typist
Origin
Formed from "type" plus the agent suffix "-ist," meaning "a person who does."
typo
Origin
A shortened form of "typographical error."
typographer
Origin
From typography + -er.
typography
Origin
From French typographie from Medieval Latin typographia from Ancient Greek τυπογράφος (tupográphos, “certified copy”) + -ίᾱ (-íā). By surface analysis, type + -o- + -graphy.
Tyr
Old Norse
From Old Norse Týr, from Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz, from Proto-Indo-European *dyew- (“god”). Doublet of Tiw.
tyrannical
Latin
From Latin tyrannicus, based on the Greek word for an absolute ruler or despot.
tyrannicide
Origin
From French tyrannicide, from Middle French tyrannicide, from Latin tyrannicīdium. Equivalent to tyrant + -cide.
tyrannize
Origin
From Middle French tyranniser, equivalent to tyranny + -ize.
tyrannosaurus
Greek
From Greek words meaning "tyrant" and "lizard" combined — literally "tyrant lizard."
tyranny
Old French
From Old French tyrannie, ultimately from the Greek word for the rule of an absolute ruler or tyrant.
tyrant
Old French
From Old French tyrant, ultimately from the Greek word for a usurper or absolute ruler.
tyranthood
Origin
From tyrant + -hood.
tyrantship
Origin
From tyrant + -ship.
tyre
Middle English · 1800
Traces back to a Middle English word related to "attire," describing the wheel's outer covering; the spelling "tyre" became standard in British English during the 1800s.
Tyree
Origin
Shortened from McIntyre.
tyrese
Origin
Uncertain, possibly a Blend of Tyrone + Reese or Maurice
tyrian
Origin
From Tyre + -ian.
Tyrol
Origin
Maybe ultimately from Celtic *tir (“land”), from Proto-Celtic *tīros from Proto-Indo-European *ters- (“dry”), i.e. "dry land".
Tyrone
Irish
From Irish Tír Eoghain (literally “land of Eoghan”).
tyrrell
Origin
Perhaps from a Norman nickname for a stubborn person, from Old French tirel (“an animal which pulls on the reins”), a derivative of tirer (“to pull”). Woulfe suggests that it may be from the personal name Thurold or Þorvaldr, from Old Norse Þórr (“Thor”) + valdr (“rule”).
TYSM
English
An initialism of 'thank you so much'.
Tyson
Old French
* A variant of Tison. A nickname from Old French tison (“firebrand”). * A patronymic English surname, variant of Dyson, from Dennis + -son. * In the US, adopted by a German family who came to America (Germantown, PA) in 1683, originally named German Teisen "son of Theiss", which was short for Matthias. Original spellings were Theisen, Theissen, Teisen, Teison.
TYT
English
An initialism of 'take your time'.