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Xanadu

The origin and history of Xanadu.

Etymology

From the real Xanadu, the Yuan dynasty's summer capital in Mongolia, romanized via Marco Polo's travels; the word became a byword for splendor after Samuel Taylor Coleridge's 1797 poem "Kubla Khan" ("In Xanadu did Kubla Khan / A stately pleasure-dome decree").

· First attested 1797

Class of 1797

Xanadu first entered the language around 1797. Other words from the same year:

See the full Class of 1797 →
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Etymology: FreeDict original editorial.