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Etymology — The origins of English words

Where do words come from? Trace the origin and history of any English word, from its Latin, Greek or Old English roots through to its modern meaning. Every etymology is sourced.

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mcree
Origin
Variant of McRae.
mirthless
Origin
From Middle English myrtheles, equivalent to mirth + -less.
mcguinty
Origin
See McGinty.
milliken
Origin
Variant of Milligan.
musketoon
Origin
From musket + -oon, after French mousqueton. Compare Italian moschettone.
monkeyshine
Origin
From monkey + shine.
meshwork
Origin
From mesh + work.
mishappiness
Origin
From mis- + happy + -ness.
microkinesis
Origin
From micro- + -kinesis.
metaverse
Origin
From meta- + (uni)verse. Analyzable as meta- + -verse. In the sci-fi sense coined by American science fiction writer Neal Stephenson in 1992.
mullock
Origin
From mull + -ock.
mutualist
Origin
From mutual + -ist.
medicaster
Origin
From French médicastre or Italian medicastro, from Late Latin medicaster, from Latin medicus (“a doctor, a physician; a surgeon”) + -aster (suffix forming nouns expressing incomplete resemblance, which are thus usually pejorative).
mebane
Origin
Perhaps a variant of McBain.
michell
Origin
Variant of Mitchell.
montross
Origin
Perhaps an older form of Montrose.
mooli
Origin
Borrowed from Hindi मूली (mūlī, “[Indian] radish”) (feminine of मूल (mūl)), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀽𑀮 (mūla), from Sanskrit मूल (mūla).
mistify
Origin
From misty + -fy.
mouton
Origin
Borrowed from French mouton (“sheep”). Doublet of mutton.
moseley
Origin
A variant of Mosley.
moonlike
Origin
From moon + -like. Compare Middle English mone-lich, Old English mōnelīċ (“lunar”).
moribund
Origin
From Latin moribundus (“dying”).
medusahead
Origin
By appellativization from Medusa + head.
metachronous
Origin
By surface analysis, meta- + chron- + -ous.