English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun

waif

wayf

Waif (noun) means a person, especially a child, who is thin, pale and homeless or uncared for. Example: “The film opens on a waif begging outside the station.”

noun
1
A person, especially a child, who is thin, pale and homeless or uncared for.
"The film opens on a waif begging outside the station."
"She took in the waifs and strays of the neighbourhood, cats included."
2
A woman or girl who is strikingly slight and fragile-looking, especially as a fashion look.
"The nineties made a fashion icon of the waif."
"With her cropped hair and huge coat she had a deliberate waif look."

How to use waif

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA thin, fragile-looking person, often a homeless child.

When to use it

Literary and slightly dated in the homeless-child sense; alive and current in fashion writing, where "waifish" is the usual adjective. The set phrase is "waifs and strays".

Memory tip

Waif rhymes with safe. Waifish means slender and delicate, not simply thin.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
Common pairings
waifs and strays waif-like a pale waif waif model
Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “waif” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The film opens on a _____ begging outside the station.

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman French waif "ownerless property, stray", originally a legal term for goods abandoned by a thief in flight.

Origin: Anglo-Norman

Related words

Frequently asked questions

Is calling someone a waif an insult?

It is not usually hostile, but it is loaded. It suggests fragility and neglect, and describing an adult woman as a waif can sound belittling even when meant admiringly.

What does waifs and strays mean?

It is a fixed phrase for people or animals with nobody to look after them. It is also used lightly for leftover odds and ends collected together.

What is the meaning of waif?

"waif" (noun) means a person, especially a child, who is thin, pale and homeless or uncared for.

What is another word for waif?

Other words for "waif" include urchin, foundling, stray, orphan, gamine, sylph.

Featured in

People also searched

Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial