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General

sample

What does sample mean?

A memory aid for taking a focused history: Signs/symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past history, Last oral intake, Events leading up.

"Run through a SAMPLE history while I get vitals."

Origin

Acronym mnemonic taught in EMT training.

Frequently asked questions

What does SAMPLE stand for in EMS?
Signs/symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past history, Last oral intake, and Events leading up — a mnemonic for taking a focused history.
When is a SAMPLE history taken?
During patient assessment, often alongside vital signs, to gather key background quickly.
Where does the SAMPLE mnemonic come from?
It's a standard memory aid taught in EMT and prehospital training.
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Slang definitions: FreeDict original editorial.