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aphid

3 synonyms and 0 antonyms for aphid, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Noun — A tiny soft-bodied insect that feeds by sucking sap from plants, often clustering in large numbers on new shoots and doing serious damage in gardens and crops.

Synonyms

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

greenfly blackfly plant louse

How to Use Aphid

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

aphid infestation aphids on roses control aphids aphid colony

Neutral; standard in gardening and entomology.

Etymology

From modern Latin aphis, of uncertain origin.

Full origin of aphid →

Frequently Asked Questions

Are aphids harmful to plants?

Yes. They drain sap, which stunts growth and distorts new leaves, and they excrete a sticky honeydew that encourages sooty mould. Many species also carry plant viruses from one host to another, which is often the more serious problem.

How do you get rid of aphids naturally?

A strong jet of water knocks most of them off, and repeating it every few days keeps numbers down. Encouraging ladybirds, lacewings and hoverflies gives you lasting control, and insecticidal soap handles heavy infestations without wiping out those predators.

What is the difference between an aphid and greenfly?

Greenfly is a common British name for the green-coloured aphids found on roses and vegetables, and blackfly for the dark ones on beans. Both are aphids; the everyday names simply describe colour rather than a separate kind of insect.

Nearby Words

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.