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barren

2 synonyms and 2 antonyms for barren, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Adj — Not producing crops, plants, or life; unproductive land.

Synonyms

Less common

Still standard English, but they carry more weight.

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

Antonyms

How to use barren

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

barren land barren landscape barren wasteland

Using barren to describe a person unable to have children is now considered old-fashioned and can sound harsh; infertile is the more neutral modern term.

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman baraigne ("sterile"), probably from a Germanic root related to "bare."

Full origin of barren →

Frequently asked questions

What does “barren” mean?

The word “barren” means not producing crops, plants, or life; unproductive land. In plain terms, empty and unproductive — describing land that grows nothing, or, more figuratively, ideas or efforts that lead nowhere.

How do you pronounce “barren”?

“Barren” is pronounced BA-ruhn (/ˈbæɹən/ in IPA).

How do you use “barren” in a sentence?

Here is “barren” used in a sentence: “Nothing grew in the barren stretch of desert for miles.”

What is another word for “barren”?

Words with a similar meaning to “barren” include sterile and fruitless.

What is the opposite of “barren”?

The opposite of “barren” — its antonyms — are fertile and fruitful.

What part of speech is “barren”?

“Barren” is an adjective.

Where does the word “barren” come from?

The word “barren” comes from Germanic. From Anglo-Norman baraigne ("sterile"), probably from a Germanic root related to "bare.".

Is “barren” a common word?

“Barren” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.