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inertia

2 synonyms and 0 antonyms for inertia, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.

Noun — In physics, the tendency of an object to keep doing whatever it's already doing — staying still or moving in a straight line — unless a force acts on it.

Synonyms

Rare, literary or technical

Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.

How to use inertia

The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.

overcome inertia the force of inertia bureaucratic inertia

Etymology

From Latin inertia, "lack of skill, inactivity," from iners — in- + ars, "skill." The physics sense was introduced by the astronomer Johannes Kepler.

Full origin of inertia →

Frequently asked questions

What does “inertia” mean?

The word “inertia” means in physics, the tendency of an object to keep doing whatever it's already doing — staying still or moving in a straight line — unless a force acts on it. In plain terms, resistance to change — an object resisting a change in motion, or a person resisting getting off the sofa.

How do you pronounce “inertia”?

“Inertia” is pronounced ihn-UR-shuh (/ɪnˈɝ.ʃə/ in IPA).

How do you use “inertia” in a sentence?

Here is “inertia” used in a sentence: “Passengers lurch forward when a bus brakes suddenly because of inertia.”

What part of speech is “inertia”?

“Inertia” is a noun.

Where does the word “inertia” come from?

The word “inertia” comes from Latin. From Latin inertia, "lack of skill, inactivity," from iners — in- + ars, "skill." The physics sense was introduced by the astronomer Johannes Kepler.

Is “inertia” a common word?

“Inertia” is an uncommon word in modern English.

How many meanings does “inertia” have?

“Inertia” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: in physics, the tendency of an object to keep doing whatever it's already doing — staying still or moving in a straight line — unless a force acts on it.

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Synonyms and antonyms from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.