model
18 synonyms and 4 antonyms for model, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Noun — A small-scale or simplified copy of something, used to represent it.
Synonyms
Everyday swaps
Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.
Less common
Still standard English, but they carry more weight.
Rare, literary or technical
Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.
Antonyms
How to use model
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From Middle French modelle, from Old Italian modello, ultimately from Latin modulus, a diminutive of modus ("measure") — the same root as "mode" and "module."
Full origin of model →Frequently asked questions
What does “model” mean?
The word “model” means a small-scale or simplified copy of something, used to represent it. In plain terms, a simplified copy or representation of something real, a person who shows off clothing/products, or a particular version of a product.
How do you pronounce “model”?
“Model” is pronounced MOD-l (/ˈmɑ.dl̩/ in IPA).
How do you use “model” in a sentence?
Here is “model” used in a sentence: “The architect built a model of the new building.”
What is another word for “model”?
Words with a similar meaning to “model” include archetype, epitome, example, exemplar, icon and paradigm.
What is the opposite of “model”?
The opposite of “model” — its antonyms — are antimodel, copy, derivative and imitation.
What part of speech is “model”?
Depending on how it is used, “model” can be a noun, an adjective and a verb.
Where does the word “model” come from?
The word “model” comes from Latin. From Middle French modelle, from Old Italian modello, ultimately from Latin modulus, a diminutive of modus ("measure") — the same root as "mode" and "module.".
Is “model” a common word?
“Model” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.
What is the difference between a model and a prototype?
A model is a scaled or simplified copy made to represent or study something, and it need not work. A prototype is an early, functioning version of a product built to test how the real thing will perform before full production. So models illustrate an idea, while prototypes trial it.
What is the difference between a model and a replica?
A replica aims to reproduce something as faithfully as possible, often at full size and with close attention to detail. A model is usually smaller and simplified, keeping only the features needed to represent the original. In short, a replica copies closely, while a model represents the essentials.
What are the different types of models?
Models come in many forms. Physical or scale models are miniature copies, like a model aeroplane. Conceptual models explain how something works through ideas or diagrams. Mathematical and computer models use equations or data to simulate real systems, such as the weather. The word also refers to a fashion model and a product version.
Why are models useful?
Models let us understand or test something without dealing with the full-size, costly, or complex original. A scaled bridge model can be studied cheaply, and a weather model can forecast without waiting for events. By simplifying reality to its key parts, models make difficult things easier to grasp, predict, and improve.