start
8 synonyms and 6 antonyms for start, grouped by meaning and by how common each one is.
Verb — To begin doing something or set something in motion.
Synonyms
Everyday swaps
Common words most readers know — safe in any writing.
Less common
Still standard English, but they carry more weight.
Rare, literary or technical
Precise, but they will stand out — check the sense before using one.
Antonyms
How to use start
The word patterns that sound natural to a native speaker.
Etymology
From Old English styrtan, "to leap up suddenly," which is also behind the related word startle.
Full origin of start →Frequently asked questions
What does “start” mean?
The word “start” means to begin doing something or set something in motion. In plain terms, to begin something, get a machine going, or suddenly flinch in surprise.
How do you pronounce “start”?
“Start” is pronounced staht (/stɑɹt/ in IPA).
How do you use “start” in a sentence?
Here is “start” used in a sentence: “She started the meeting five minutes late.”
What is another word for “start”?
Words with a similar meaning to “start” include begin.
What is the opposite of “start”?
The opposite of “start” — its antonyms — are stop, end, cease, finish and conclude.
What part of speech is “start”?
Depending on how it is used, “start” can be a verb and a noun.
Where does the word “start” come from?
The word “start” comes from Old English. From Old English styrtan, "to leap up suddenly," which is also behind the related word startle.
Is “start” a common word?
“Start” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A1 level.
What is the difference between 'start' and 'begin'?
They mean almost the same thing and usually swap freely. 'Start' feels slightly more casual and is used for machines and journeys — you start a car or start off on a trip. 'Begin' sounds a touch more formal. You would not say 'begin the engine,' but 'start' and 'begin' both work for tasks.
What is the difference between 'start' and 'commence'?
Both mean to begin, but they belong to different registers. 'Start' is the everyday word used in ordinary speech. 'Commence' is formal and official, common in ceremonies, legal documents, and announcements — 'the proceedings will commence at noon.' In casual conversation, 'commence' can sound stiff, so 'start' or 'begin' usually fits better.
What is the opposite of 'start'?
The opposite of 'start' depends on the sense. If you mean to cease an action, the opposite is 'stop' or 'halt.' If you mean to reach the end of something, it is 'finish' or 'end.' A race starts at one line and finishes at another; an engine you start can later be stopped.