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Bulgarian–English dictionary

Look up a Bulgarian word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Bulgarian words, A–Z

социа́лен
Of or relating to society. · sotsialen
социали́зъм
Any of a group of later political philosophies such democratic socialism and social democracy which do not envisage the need for full state ownership of the means of production nor transition to full communism, and which are typically based on principles of community decision making, social equality and the avoidance of economic and social exclusion, with economic policy giving first preference to community goals over individual ones. · sotsializam
социали́ст
One who supports or advocates socialism. · sotsialist
социалисти́чески
Of, relating to, supporting, or advocating socialism. · sotsialisticheski
социали́стка
One who supports or advocates socialism. · sotsialistka
социа́лна ме́дия
(uncountable) Applications or websites allowing users to share content and communicate with one another through the Internet. · sotsialna mediya
социално
In social contexts. · sotsialno
социалност
The character of being social; sociability · sotsialnost
социологи́чески
Of or pertaining to sociology. · sotsiologicheski
социоло́гия
A social science that studies society, human social interaction, patterns of social relationships, and the interactions of culture. Through both theory and applied research, it engages subject matters across a range of microanalysis, mesoanalysis, and macroanalysis. · sotsiologiya
социопа́т
A person with an antisocial personality disorder. · sotsiopat
соча
(intransitive) To extend the index finger in the direction of something in order to show where it is or to draw attention to it. · socha
сочен
Having lots of juice. · sochen
союз
Any of a series of Soviet, later Russian spacecraft. · soyuz
спаге́ти
(countable, uncountable) A type of pasta made in the shape of long thin strings. · spageti
спадам
(intransitive) To move downwards, to fall, to drop. · spadam
спадам към
(intransitive) To apply; to be or remain in place; to continue to be applicable. · spadam kam
спадащ
Moving, sloping or oriented downward. · spadasht
спаднал
(of a tire or other inflated object) Deflated, especially because of a puncture. · spadnal
спазвам
(intransitive, figurative) To be consistent or coherent; to be in accordance; to agree. · spazvam
спазване
The practice of complying with a law, custom, command or rule. · spazvane
спазващ
Diligently attentive in observing a law, custom, duty or principle; regardful; mindful. · spazvasht
спазма
A violent, excruciating seizure of pain. · spazma
спазматичен
Of or relating to a spasm; resembling a sudden contraction of the muscles. · spazmatichen
спазматичен ларингит
(pathology) An infectious illness of the larynx, especially in young children, causing respiratory difficulty. · spazmatichen laringit
спазъм
A painful contraction of a muscle which cannot be controlled; (sometimes) a similar pain even without noticeable contraction. · spazam
спален чувал
(slang) A bed or sleeping bag. · spalen chuval
спа́лня
A room in a house, apartment, hotel, or other dwelling where a bed is kept for sleeping. · spalnya
спам
(uncountable, rarely, countable, computing, Internet) Unsolicited bulk electronic messages. · spam
спамя
(transitive, intransitive, computing, Internet) To send messages repeatedly, often with disruptive effect; to flood. · spamya
спанак
A particular edible plant, Spinacia oleracea, or its leaves. · spanak
спарен
Stale-smelling or stuffy. · sparen
спари
Any of several fish of the family Sparidae of seabreams. · spari
спарид
A marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera. · sparid
Спа́рта
An ancient city-state in southern Greece, noted for its strict military training. · Sparta
Спартак
A Thracian name, notably borne by a gladiator who was one of the slave leaders in a major slave uprising against the Roman Republic. · Spartak
спасе́ние
An act or episode of rescuing, saving. · spasenie
спасител
A lifesaver: a rescuer, usually an expert swimmer, employed to save swimmers in trouble or near drowning at a body of water. · spasitel
спаси́телка
A person who rescues someone or something. · spasitelka
спасителна лодка
(nautical) A boat especially designed for saving the lives of shipwrecked people or people in distress at sea (either launched from the shore with a crew, or else carried on board a larger ship). · spasitelna lodka
спасително въже
A line to which a drowning or falling victim may cling. · spasitelno vazhe
Спасителят
honorific title for Jesus Christ · Spasitelyat
спася́
To save from any violence, danger or evil. · spasya
спасявам
(transitive) To save, rescue. · spasyavam
спася́ване
An act or episode of rescuing, saving. · spasyavane
спати́я
(card games) A black clover shape (♣), one of the four symbols used to mark the suits of playing cards. · spatiya
спектакъл
(obsolete) A show or spectacle. · spektakal
спектрален
Of, or pertaining to, spectra; classified according to frequency or wavelength (of light etc.). · spektralen
спе́ктър
Any prismatic refraction of light showing a spectrum of colours. · spektar
спекула
(British) A small bet or risky investment. · spekula
спекулант
(finance, art) Someone who flips, in the sense of buying a house or other asset and selling it quickly for profit. · spekulant
спекулативен
Characterized by speculation; based on guessing, unfounded opinions, or extrapolation. · spekulativen
спекулация
(British) A small bet or risky investment. · spekulatsiya
спекулирам
To make an unreasonable profit not justified by cost or risk. · spekuliram
спе́рма
A sticky, milky fluid produced in male reproductive organs that contains the reproductive cells. · sperma
сперматозоид
(countable) The reproductive cell or gamete of the male; a spermatozoon. · spermatozoid
спермацет
(chemistry) Sperm oil; whale oil from a sperm whale; spermaceti. · spermatset
спестител
One who saves. · spestitel
спесто́вност
(uncountable) The characteristic of using a minimum of something (especially money). · spestovnost
спестявам
To keep in store for future or special use. · spestyavam
спестя́ване
A reduction in cost or expenditure. · spestyavane
специален
Exceptional in importance or significance; special. · spetsialen
специален речник
A set of vocabulary specific to a certain subject. · spetsialen rechnik
специализация
(education, North America, Australia, New Zealand) The principal subject or course of a student working toward a degree at a college or university. · spetsializatsiya
специализирам
(biology, transitive) To make distinct or separate due to form or function. · spetsializiram
специалист
One fully skilled or well versed in anything; a proficient · spetsialist
специалистка
(chiefly, US) An expert in a given field; also, a person who is interested in and knowledgeable about a particular activity or thing; an aficionado. · spetsialistka
специално
(focus) Especially, extremely. · spetsialno
специалност
The area in which someone specializes. · spetsialnost
специфика́ция
An explicit set of requirements to be satisfied by a material, product, or service. · spetsifikatsiya
специфицирам
(transitive) To include in a specification. · spetsifitsiram
специфичен
Specific; discrete; concrete. · spetsifichen
специфично съпротивление
(electricity) The resistance offered at a particular temperature by an electrical conductor of any given material in a cube of unit length, expressed in ohm-metres (Ωm) in the metric system of measurement. · spetsifichno saprotivlenie
спечелвам
(transitive) To gain, usually by one's own exertions; to get as one's own. · spechelvam
спешен
Urgent. · speshen
спешен случай
(sometimes, attributive) A situation which poses an immediate risk and which requires urgent attention. · speshen sluchay
спешно
(British) Hastily; without delay. · speshno
спешност
The quality or condition of being urgent. · speshnost
спи́кер
One who makes announcements. · spiker
спи́керка
One who makes announcements. · spikerka
СПИН
(disease) Acronym of acquired immune deficiency syndrome. [from 1982] · SPIN
спира́ла
(mathematics) A curve on the surface of a cylinder or cone such that its angle to a plane perpendicular to the axis is constant; the three-dimensional curve seen in a screw or a spiral staircase. · spirala
спирален
In the shape of a helix. · spiralen
спираловиден
(biology) Having coils or convolutions. · spiraloviden
спирам
(transitive) To stop or slow (a process, course etc.). [from 14th c.] · spiram
спирам временно
To halt something temporarily. · spiram vremenno
спирам се на
(intransitive) To abide; to remain; to continue. · spiram se na
спи́ране
The condition of being stopped, standstill. · spirane
спирателен кран
A valve, tap or faucet which regulates the flow of liquid or gas through a pipe. · spiratelen kran
спира́чка
A device used to slow or stop the motion of a wheel, or of a vehicle, usually by friction (although other resistive forces, such as electromagnetic fields or aerodynamic drag, can also be used); also, the controls or apparatus used to engage such a mechanism such as the pedal in a car. [from 18th c.] · spirachka
спиращ
That inhibits. · spirasht
спирка
(rail) A minor railway station (usually unstaffed) in the United Kingdom. · spirka
спирт
(uncountable) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively. · spirt
спиртен
Having more than a trace amount of alcohol in its contents. · spirten
спи́ртна напи́тка
(uncountable) Beverages containing ethanol, collectively. · spirtna napitka
списа́ние
A nonacademic, periodical publication which consists of articles by multiple writers on some broad topic or theme. · spisanie
спи́сък
A list of planned events. · spisak
спи́ца
A stick inserted into the wheel of a vehicle to keep the wheel from turning. · spitsa
спичам се
(transitive) Coat (something) with a crust of solid material. · spicham se
сплав
A metal that is a combination of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal, a base metal. · splav
сплавям
To mix or combine; often used of metals. · splavyam
спла́ша
(transitive) To bully in an intimidating, bossy, or supercilious way. · splasha
спла́швам
(transitive) To bully in an intimidating, bossy, or supercilious way. · splashvam
спла́шване
The act of making timid or fearful or of deterring by threats; the state of being intimidated. · splashvane
сплескан
Flattened, especially when along its entire length. · spleskan
сплесквам
(transitive) To cause to flatten, as grass or grain. · spleskvam
сплесна
(transitive) To cause to flatten, as grass or grain. · splesna
сплетение
(anatomy) A network of anastomosing or interwoven nerves, blood vessels, or lymphatic vessels. · spletenie
сплетни
(uncountable, originally, US, nautical, _, slang) Gossip, idle chatter; also, rumour. · spletni
сплетник
One who trades in gossip; one who collects and disseminates rumors. · spletnik
сплетнича
(intransitive) To conceive or carry out a secret plan intended to harm; to form a plot or scheme. · spletnicha
сплетня́
(uncountable) Idle talk about someone’s private or personal matters, especially about someone not present. · spletnya
Сплит
A port city in Croatia. · Split
сплитам
To twist or twine around something (or one another). · splitam
сплитам се
(intransitive) To become mixed together or intertwined. · splitam se
сплитане
An act or result of interweaving; specifically, (horticulture) a hedge or lattice created by interweaving the branches of shrubs, trees, etc. · splitane
сплоте́ност
(uncountable) Oneness; the state or fact of being one undivided entity. · splotenost
сплотявам
(figuratively, transitive) To join closely and firmly together. · splotyavam
спогодба
An incidental clause in an agreement. · spogodba
сподавям
(transitive) To stifle or suppress. · spodavyam
спода́вяне
The act of repressing; state of being repressed. · spodavyane
споделям
(idiomatic) To share or partake. · spodelyam
спокоен
(of a person) Peaceful, quiet, especially free from anger and anxiety. · spokoen
спокойно
In a leisurely manner. · spokoyno
спокойствие
(in a person) The state of being calm; peacefulness; absence of worry, anger, fear or other strong negative emotion. · spokoystvie
сполитам
(transitive) Often used in a prediction (chiefly in woe betide) or a wish: to happen to (someone or something); to befall. · spolitam
сполу́ка
Good luck. · spoluka
сполучлив удар
A quick, brilliant, and highly successful act. · spoluchliv udar
сполучливо
In a fortunate manner. · spoluchlivo
спомагам
To contribute or lead to a specific result. · spomagam
спомагателен
Having a secondary, supplementary or subordinate function by accompanying as a subordinate; aiding in a secondary way; being additional; contributing or being contributory. [from 1550s] · spomagatelen
спомагащ
Tending to contribute to, encourage, or bring about some result. · spomagasht
спо́мен
A keepsake; an object kept as a reminder of a place or event. · spomen
споменавам
(obsolete, transitive) To turn attention to, to take notice of (something). [15th–19th c.] · spomenavam
спомена́ване
A speaking or noticing of anything, usually in a brief or cursory manner. · spomenavane
спомня
To recall from one's memory; to have an image in one's memory. · spomnya
спомням
To recall from one's memory; to have an image in one's memory. · spomnyam
спомням си
To think of (past events) in retrospect. · spomnyam si
спомогна
To make easy or easier. · spomogna
спо́нсор
A person or organization that pays all or part of the cost of an event, publication, media program, etc., usually in exchange for advertising. · sponsor
спонсорирам
(transitive) To be a sponsor for. · sponsoriram
спо́нсорка
A person or organization that pays all or part of the cost of an event, publication, media program, etc., usually in exchange for advertising. · sponsorka
спо́нсорство
(uncountable) The state or practice of being a sponsor. · sponsorstvo
спонтанен
Not prompted; not urged or instigated; spontaneous. · spontanen
спонта́нно
In a spontaneous manner; naturally; voluntarily. · spontanno
спонта́нност
(countable) Spontaneous behaviour. · spontannost
спор
Argument, contest, debate, strife, struggle. · spor
спо́ра
A thick resistant particle produced by a bacterium or protist to survive in harsh or unfavorable conditions. · spora
спорадичен
Exhibiting random behavior; patternless. · sporadichen
споразумение
An agreement or contract. · sporazumenie

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