patronage in Russian
patronage in Russian
попечи́тельство
The act of providing approval and support; backing; championship.
ше́фство
The act of providing approval and support; backing; championship.
клиенту́ра
Customers collectively; clientele; business.
снисходи́тельность
A communication that indicates lack of respect by patronizing the recipient; condescension; disdain.
патрона́ж
(politics) Granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support.
проте́кция
(politics) Granting favours or giving contracts or making appointments to office in return for political support.
покрови́тельство
Guardianship, as of a saint; tutelary care.