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Festung — meaning in English

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English meaning

  • Bastille noun A fortress or prison, especially one associated with harsh or unjust treatment of its inmates.
  • castle noun A large fortified building, historically home to a king or noble, built to withstand attack.
  • fastness noun The quality or state of being fast (in various senses).
  • fort noun A strong structure built to defend a place, usually staffed with troops.
  • fortification noun A wall, tower, ditch or other structure built to defend a place against attack.
  • fortress noun A large, heavily defended building or town built to withstand attack.
  • rook noun A large black European bird related to the crow, known for nesting in noisy colonies.
  • stronghold noun A fortified place built to resist attack.

Senses

Festung is used for these senses in English:

  • bastille Chiefly in French contexts: a bastion or tower of a castle; also, a fortified tower or other building; or a small citadel or fortress.
  • castle A large residential building or compound that is fortified and contains many defences; in previous ages often inhabited by a nobleman or king. Also, a house or mansion with some of the architectural features of medieval castles.
  • fastness (archaic) Of a fortress or other place: the quality or state of being secure from access or attack; safety, security.
  • fort A fortified defensive structure stationed with troops.
  • fortification That which fortifies; especially, a work or works erected to defend a place against attack; a fortified place; a fortress; a fort; a castle.
  • rook (rare) A castle or other fortification.
  • stronghold A place built to withstand attack; a fortress.

Bastille — full definition

  1. noun A fortress or prison, especially one associated with harsh or unjust treatment of its inmates.
  2. noun Capitalized: the Bastille, a Paris fortress-prison whose storming by an angry crowd in 1789 marked the start of the French Revolution.

castle — full definition

  1. noun A large fortified building, historically home to a king or noble, built to withstand attack.
  2. noun In chess, a rook, the piece shaped like a tower.
  3. verb In chess, to make a special move where the king and a rook swap positions under certain conditions.

Related German words