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German–English dictionary

Look up a German word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All German words, A–Z

Schicklichkeit
(uncountable) Appropriate social behavior.
Schicksal
(countable, archaic) What befalls or happens to a person; their lot or fate.
schicksalhaft
Momentous, significant, setting or sealing one’s fate.
Schicksalsschlag
(countable) An event in one's life that causes sadness.
schicksalsschwer
Of or pertaining to an omen or to omens; being or exhibiting an omen; significant.
Schiebedach
(automotive) A fixed or operable opening in a vehicle roof (car or truck) which allows fresh air and/or light to enter the passenger compartment. A sunroof may include a transparent or opaque panel and may be manually operated or power driven.
Schiebeflügel
The opening part of a window, usually containing the glass panes; either hinged to the jamb, or sliding up and down as in a sash window. [circa 1680]
schieben
(transitive) To lift or push from behind (one who is endeavoring to climb); to push up.
Schieber
A pan used for urination and defecation while in bed, now usually for reasons of medical necessity or convenience.
Schieberahmen
The opening part of a window, usually containing the glass panes; either hinged to the jamb, or sliding up and down as in a sash window. [circa 1680]
Schieberegler
A device used to raise and lower sound volume.
Schiebung
An act of deception, fraud, trickery, imposture, imposition or infidelity.
Schiedsfrau
A person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them; an arbitrator.
Schiedsmann
A person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them; an arbitrator.
Schiedsrichter
One who adjudicates.
Schiedsrichterin
One who adjudicates.
schiedsrichtern
(sports, intransitive) To act as an umpire in a game.
Schiedsspruch
The act or process of arbitrating.
schief
Sideways; obliquely.
Schiefer
(uncountable, geology) A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.
Schieferdecker
One who lays slates, or whose occupation is to slate buildings.
Schiefergestein
(geology) A fine-grained sedimentary rock of a thin, laminated, and often friable, structure.
schiefergrau
Having the bluish-grey/gray colour of slate.
schiefern
(transitive) To throw an object so it bounces on water.
Schieferplatte
(uncountable, geology) A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.
Schieferstein
(uncountable, geology) A fine-grained homogeneous sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash which has been metamorphosed so that it cleaves easily into thin layers.
Schiefertafel
(countable) A chalkboard, sheet of slate for writing on with chalk or with a thin rod of slate (a slate pencil) formerly commonly used by both students and teachers in schools.
Schieferton
(geology) A fine-grained sedimentary rock of a thin, laminated, and often friable, structure.
Schieferung
(mineralogy) The tendency of a crystal to split along specific planes; schistosity. [from 19th c.]
schiefgehen
(intransitive, especially, UK, Commonwealth, Ireland, idiomatic) To go awry; to go wrong. [from 1980s]
Schiefzehe
(pathology) A bump or bulge on the first joint of the big toe caused by the swelling of a sac of fluid under the skin.
schielen
(intransitive) To look sideways or obliquely; now especially with sexual desire or malicious intent.
Schienbein
The front part of the leg below the knee; the front edge of the shin bone: w:Shinbone on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Schienbeinschoner
(historical) A piece of armour that protects the leg, especially the shin, and occasionally the tops of the feet.
Schienbeinschutz
(historical) A piece of armour that protects the leg, especially the shin, and occasionally the tops of the feet.
Schienbeinschützer
(historical) A piece of armour that protects the leg, especially the shin, and occasionally the tops of the feet.
Schiene
That which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly; a bandage or a prop.
Schienenbus
(rail) A self-propelled railway vehicle for passengers, similar to a bus.
Schienenräumer
(rail transport, principally, _, US) A plough-shaped device affixed to the front of a locomotive (or other large vehicle), usually wedge or V-shaped so as to push or deflect objects on the tracks out of the way, to clear out the train's path and prevent the risk of derailment or major damage to it.
schier
(US, humorous) Without pizza crust; without pizza bones
Schierling
Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera
Schierlingstanne
Any of several coniferous trees, of the genus Tsuga, that grow in North America; the wood of such trees. [from 1670]
schiessen
(intransitive) To move quickly or in an uncontrolled manner.
Schießer
(slang) A firearm.
Schießerei
(countable) an instance of shooting with a gun or other weapon
Schießerin
(slang) A firearm.
Schießkunst
The ability to shoot accurately at a target.
Schießpulver
An explosive mixture of saltpetre (potassium nitrate), charcoal and sulfur; formerly used in gunnery but now mostly used in fireworks.
Schießscharte
A slit, as in a castle wall, through which arrows can be fired.
Schießscheibe
The point intended to be hit, or object intended to be attained or affected.
Schießstand
An area for practicing shooting at targets.
Schifahren
(sports) A group of sports using skis as primary equipment.
Schifahrer
One who skis.
Schifahrerin
One who skis.
Schiff
(architecture) The middle or body of a church, extending from the transepts to the principal entrances.
Schiffbauer
A person who builds vessels such as ships and boats.
Schiffbruch
A ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy; a ruined vessel or its remains.
schiffbrüchig
(nautical) A shipwrecked sailor.
Schiffbrüchiger
(nautical) A shipwrecked sailor.
Schiffe versenken
A guessing game played on grid paper; see Battleship (game).
Schiffer
(nautical) The master of a ship.
Schifferklavier
A box-shaped musical instrument played by compressing or expanding its bellows while pressing its buttons or its keys, causing pallets to open, which allow air to flow across strips of brass or steel (reeds).
Schifffahrt
(uncountable) Traffic or travel by vessel, especially commercial shipping.
Schiffsboden
(nautical) That part of the bottom of a vessel on each side of the keelson which is most nearly horizontal.
Schiffschraube
A mechanical device with evenly-shaped blades that turn on a shaft to push against air or water, especially one used to propel an aircraft or boat.
Schiffsgeländer
(especially, nautical) Any rail or device that prevents items from sliding off a table, stove, etc. in rough water.
Schiffshebewerk
(mechanical engineering) A mechanism used for raising and lowering boats on a canal vertically from one water level to another, while keeping them afloat.
Schiffshinterteil
(nautical) The rear part (after end) of a ship or other vessel.
Schiffskapitän
(nautical) The master of a ship.
Schiffskiel
(constellation) A summer constellation of the southern sky, said to resemble the keel of a ship. It contains the star Canopus, the second brightest star in the night sky. Until 1763, it was part of a larger constellation, Argo Navis.
Schiffskoffer
A box or chest usually covered with leather, metal, or cloth, or sometimes made of leather, hide, or metal, for holding or transporting clothes or other goods.
Schiffsraum
(nautical) A hold on a ship (including the forehold and stern hold), used to store cargo during a voyage.
Schiffsrumpf
The middle portion of the hull of a ship or the fuselage of an aircraft.
Schiffsschraube
(nautical) A ship's propeller.
Schiffstagebuch
(nautical) A book in which measurements from the ship's log are recorded, along with other salient details of the voyage.
Schiffswrack
A ship that has sunk or run aground so that it is no longer seaworthy; a ruined vessel or its remains.
Schiffszwieback
(nautical) A large, hard biscuit made from unleavened flour and water; formerly used as a long-term staple food aboard ships.
Schikane
An act of intimidating a person to do something, especially such repeated coercion.
Schikaneur
A person who is intentionally physically or emotionally cruel to others, especially to those whom they perceive as being vulnerable or of less power or privilege. [from late 17th c.]
schikanieren
(transitive) To intimidate (someone) as a bully.
Schild
(constellation) A small autumn constellation of the northern sky, said to resemble a shield. It lies between the constellations of Aquila, Sagittarius, and the tail of Serpens.
Schilderbrücke
A framework of steel bars resting on side supports to bridge over or around something.
schildern
To describe or depict with words or gestures.
Schilderung
(countable) A faint sketch; a brief representation, an outline.
Schildfuß
(heraldry) The lowest third of a shield (or field), or an ordinary occupying this space, the champagne. (Compare terrace.)
Schildhalter
(heraldry) An animal or figure that supports a shield in a coat of arms.
Schildhaupt
(sometimes, ironic) An informal term of address.
Schildknappe
(obsolete) A shield-bearer, but also applied to other attendants.
Schildknecht
A shield-bearer or armor-bearer who attended a knight.
Schildkröte
Any of various land-dwelling reptiles, of the family Testudinidae (chiefly, North America) or the order Testudines (chiefly, UK, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland, South Africa, India) , whose body is enclosed in a shell (carapace plus plastron). The animal can withdraw its head and four legs partially into the shell, providing some protection from predators.
Schildwache
A guard, particularly on duty at the entrance to a military base.
Schilf
Phragmites australis, a monoculture reed grass.
Schilfrohr
(countable) The hollow stem of these plants.
Schill
A European freshwater fish in the family Percidae, closely related to the perch, Sander lucioperca.
Schiller
A surname from German.
Schillern in Regenbogenfarben
The condition or state of being iridescent; exhibition of colors like those of the rainbow; a prismatic play of color.
schillernd
(not comparable) Producing a display of lustrous, rainbow-like colors; prismatic.
Schilling
The old currency of Austria, divided into 100 groschen.
Schimäre
(figurative) A foolish, incongruous, or vain thought or product of the imagination.
Schimmel
(plant disease) A growth of minute powdery or webby fungi, whitish or of different colors, found on various diseased or decaying substances.
Schimmer
(countable) An appearance of light, especially one which is indistinct or small, or short-lived.
schimmern
To shine, especially in an indistinct or intermittent manner; to glisten, to glitter.
schimmlig
Covered with mould.
Schimpanse
(broadly) A member of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.
Schimpansen-Männchen
(broadly) A member of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.
Schimpansen-Weibchen
(broadly) A member of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.
Schimpansenmännchen
(broadly) A member of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.
Schimpansenweibchen
(broadly) A member of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.
Schimpansin
(broadly) A member of the genus Pan, including the bonobo which was formerly known as the pygmy chimpanzee.
schimpfen
To bring great evil upon; to be the cause of serious harm or unhappiness to; to furnish with that which will be a cause of deep trouble; to afflict or injure grievously; to harass or torment.
schimpflich
Deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad, wretched.
Schimpfname
An abusive or contemptuous word or phrase.
Schimpfwort
A word that is considered vulgar, not necessarily sexual in nature.
Schin
The twenty-first letter of many Semitic alphabets/abjads (Phoenician, Aramaic, Hebrew, Syriac, Arabic and others): w:Shin (letter) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Schindel
A narrow board, usually thicker at one edge than the other, used as siding for houses and similar structures of frame construction.
schinden
(US, informal) To perform an unpleasant initiation ritual upon a usually non-consenting individual, especially freshmen to a closed community such as a college fraternity or military unit.
Schinder
One who or that which flays.
Schinderei
Exhausting, menial, and tedious work.
Schindmähre
An old jaded horse.
Schinken
A dry-cured ham from Italy, thinly sliced.
Schintoismus
Formerly the state religion of Japan, a type of animism involving the worship of ancestors and nature spirits.
Schippe
(card games) One of the four suits of playing cards, marked with the symbol ♠.
schippen
To move materials with a shovel.
Schiraz
A city in Iran, the seat of Shiraz County's Central District and the capital of Fars Province, near the remains of Persepolis.
Schirm
The informational viewing area of electronic devices, where output is displayed.
Schirmherr
One who protects or supports; a defender or advocate.
Schirmherrschaft
Protection or patronage.
Schirmmütze
(obsolete) A respectful uncovering of the head.
Schirokko
A hot and often strong southerly to southeasterly wind on the Mediterranean that originates in the Sahara and adjacent North African regions.
Schischa
(recreational inhalants) A pipe with a long flexible tube that draws the smoke through water, traditionally used for smoking tobacco, which is often flavored.
Schisma
A split or separation within a group or organization, typically caused by discord.
Schiss
(uncountable) A state of fear or panic, especially cowardly.
Schiss haben
To anticipate with fear.
Schisser
A person who lacks courage.
Schisserin
A person who lacks courage.
Schiwa
(Hinduism) The god of destruction and transformation, and together with Brahma and Vishnu, one of the principal deities in Hinduism. Within Shaivism he is viewed as the Supreme deity, whereas in other branches of Hinduism such as the Smarta tradition he is worshipped as one of the six manifestations of the Divine.
Schiz-
split, cleft
Schizo-
split, cleft
schizoid
Characterized by social withdrawal and emotional coldness or flattened affectivity.
Schizophrene
A person suffering from schizophrenia.
Schizophrener
A person suffering from schizophrenia.
Schlabberhose
(US) Informal cotton trousers, with an elasticated or drawstring waist, used for exercise etc.
schlabberig
Yielding to the touch, and easily moved or shaken; hanging loose by its own weight; lacking firmness; flaccid.
Schlacht
(military) A general action, fight, or encounter, in which all the divisions of an army are or may be engaged; a combat, an engagement.
schlachten
(transitive) To slaughter (animals) and prepare (meat) for market.
Schlachter
A person who prepares and sells meat (and sometimes also slaughters the animals).
Schlächterei
A massacre; the killing of a large number of people.
Schlächterin
(figurative) A brutal or indiscriminate killer.
Schlachtfeld
The area where a land battle is fought, which may not necessarily be a field.
Schlachthaus
A public slaughterhouse for cattle, sheep, etc. [Early 19th century.]

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