Japanese–English dictionary

次のもの

About to be specified.

次元

(geometry) The number of independent coordinates needed to specify uniquely the location of a point in a space; also, any of such independent coordinates. · jigen

次官

An administrator immediately subordinate to a head of a government department or to a member of a cabinet · jikan

次末

(UK, in, _, US, _, usually, formal) Next to last, second to last; immediately preceding the end of a sequence, list, etc.

次第

Relying upon; depending upon. · shidai

欧州

Related to the European Union. · ōshuu

欧米

The western world; i.e. Western Europe, the US and Canada (sometimes includes Latin America), and Australia and New Zealand. · ōbei

欧米人

A native or inhabitant of the West, of the Western world—Europe and the Americas. (Also written capitalized as Westerner.) · ōbeijin

欲

A selfish or excessive desire for more than is needed or deserved, especially of money, wealth, food, or other possessions. · yoku

欲しい

(intransitive) To desire (to experience desire); to wish. · hoshii

欲する

To want; to wish for earnestly. · hossuru

欲張り

(by extension) Someone who does not give freely. · yokubari

欲張る

(transitive) To wish for with eagerness; to desire possession of, often enviously. · yokubaru

欲望

(uncountable) The feeling of desiring; an eager longing for something. · yokubō

欺き

Something designed to fool, dupe, outsmart, mislead or swindle.

欺く

(transitive) To trick or mislead. · azamuku

欺瞞

(uncountable) The state of being deceitful or deceptive. · giman

欺騙

An instance of actions and/or schemes fabricated to mislead someone into believing a lie or inaccuracy. · kihen

款待

The act or service of welcoming, receiving, hosting, or entertaining guests; an appropriate attitude of openness, respect, and generosity toward guests. · kantai

歌

(music) A musical composition with lyrics for voice or voices, performed by singing. · uta

歌う

(intransitive) To produce musical or harmonious sounds with one’s voice. · utau

歌劇

(music) A theatrical work, combining drama, music, song and sometimes dance. · kageki

歌劇団

A company dedicated to performing such works. · kagekidan

歌唱

The act of using the voice to produce musical sounds; vocalizing. · kashō

歌姫

Any female celebrity, usually a well known singer or actress. [from the 19th c.] · utahime

歌手

A person who sings, often professionally. · kashu

歌曲

A sequence of notes that makes up a musical phrase. · kakyoku

歌舞伎

(often, capitalized) A form of Japanese theatre in which elaborately costumed male performers use stylized movements, dances, and songs in order to enact tragedies and comedies. · kabuki

歌詞

The words to a song (or other vocal music). · kashi

歌謡

A kind of narrative poem, adapted for recitation or singing; especially, a sentimental or romantic poem in short stanzas. · kayō

歓楽

That which causes merriment. · kanraku

歓迎

The act of greeting someone’s arrival, especially by saying "Welcome!"; reception. · kangei

歓迎すべき

Whose arrival is a cause of joy; received with gladness; admitted willingly to the house, entertainment, or company.

止まっている

Not moving.

止まる

Not moving; calm. · tomaru

止む

(formal, intransitive) To stop. · yamu

止める

To end a law, system, institution, custom or practice. [First attested from around 1350 to 1470.] · tomeru

止め処ない

Unable to be stopped.

止血帯

(medicine) A tightly-compressed bandage used to stop bleeding by stopping the flow of blood through a large artery in a limb. · shiketsutai

正

(mathematics, of a number) Greater than zero. [from the 18th c.] · sei

正しい

To be correct in one's judgment or statement about something. (This entry is a translation hub.) · tadashii

正しく

The definite grammatical article that shows that the noun phrase that immediately follows it is definitely identifiable... · masashiku

正す

(transitive) To make something that was wrong become right; to remove error from. · tadasu

正に

The definite grammatical article that shows that the noun phrase that immediately follows it is definitely identifiable... · masani

正六面体

(geometry) A regular polyhedron having six identical square faces. · seirokumentai

正則性

(uncountable) The condition or quality of being regular

正割

(trigonometry) In a right triangle, the reciprocal of the cosine of an angle. Symbol: sec · seikatsu

正午

(now, rare) The corresponding time in the middle of the night; midnight. · shōgo

正反対

diametrically opposite · seihantai

正史

A group of literary works that are generally accepted as representing a field. · seishi

正味

Remaining after expenses or deductions. · shōmi

正子

Twelve o'clock at night exactly. · shōshi

正字法

(uncountable) Correct spelling according to established usage; also (obsolete) pronunciation according to the spelling of a word. · seijihō

正常

(set theory, of a function from the ordinals to the ordinals) Which is strictly monotonically increasing and continuous with respect to the order topology. · seijō

正式

In accordance with established forms. · seishiki

正弦

(trigonometry, mathematics) In a right triangle, the ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the hypotenuse. · seigen

正当化

(countable) A reason, explanation, or excuse which someone believes provides convincing, morally acceptable support for behavior or for a belief or occurrence. · seitōka

正念

The state of being calm, stable and composed, especially under stress. · shōnen

正接

(music) A small metal blade in a clavichord that strikes the strings to produce sound. · seisetsu

正教

(Christianity, loosely) Of or pertaining to a particular Orthodox Church, usually the Eastern Orthodox Church, sometimes the Oriental Orthodox Church or the Church of the East. · seikyō

正教会

The Eastern body of Christendom. · seikyōkai

正方形

Shaped like a square (the polygon). · seihōkei

正書法

(uncountable) Correct spelling according to established usage; also (obsolete) pronunciation according to the spelling of a word. · seishohō

正気

Reasonable and rational behaviour. · shōki

正球

(cricket, countable) A single delivery by the bowler, six of which make up an over.

正直

The state of being sincere and open in speech; honesty in expression. [from c. 1600] · shōjiki

正直に言うと

(sentence adverb) Frankly, to be honest.

正確

The state of being accurate; being free from error; exactness; correctness · seikaku

正確な

(sciences, engineering, of data points, strictly) Consistent, clustered close together, agreeing with each other (this does not mean that they cluster near the true, correct, or accurate value).

正確性

The state of being accurate; being free from error; exactness; correctness · seikakusei

正統

The quality or state of being legitimate or valid; validity. · seitō

正統性

The quality or state of being legitimate or valid; validity. · seitōsei

正義

The state or characteristic of being just or fair. · seigi

正解

Free from error; true; accurate. · seikai

正門

A grandiose and often lavish entrance. · seimon

正面

(programming) An object serving as a simplified interface to a larger body of code, as in the facade pattern. · shōmen

正音学

The study of pronunciation. [1640]

正餐

A formal meal for many people eaten for a special occasion. · seisan

武人

A person who is actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare; a soldier or combatant. · bujin

武勇

(uncountable) Distinguished bravery or courage, especially in battle; heroism. · buyuu

武器

(usually used in the plural) A weapon. · buki

武器を捨てる

(intransitive) To lay down arms; to stand down.

武士

A warrior; a fighting soldier. · bushi

武士道

An ethical code of the samurai that was prevalent in feudal Japan that advocated unquestioning loyalty to the master at all costs and obedience in all deeds, valuing honor above life. · bushidō

武者

A person who is actively engaged in battle, conflict or warfare; a soldier or combatant. · musha

武装

(military, naval) All the cannon and small arms collectively, with their equipments, belonging to a ship or a fortification. · busō

武装解除

(transitive) To deprive of weapons; to deprive of the means of attack or defense; to render defenseless. · busōkaijo

武闘派

Showing or having the impulse to be combative. · butōha

歩

The space passed over by one movement of the foot in walking or running. · ho

歩き回る

(transitive) To traverse by walking (or analogous gradual movement). · arukimawaru

歩き方

(machines) One of a series of offsets, or parts, resembling the steps of stairs, as one of the series of parts of a cone pulley on which the belt runs. · arukikata

歩く

On one's feet; walking, jogging or running but not in a vehicle or on the back of an animal. [from 10th c.] · aruku

歩み寄り

The settlement of differences by arbitration or by consent reached by mutual concessions. · ayumiyori

歩み板

(rare, obsolete, outside, dialects) A clear path through a crowd or a passageway with people. · ayumiita

歩む

(intransitive) To walk slowly, gravely, or resolutely. · ayumu

歩兵

Soldiers who fight on foot (on land), as opposed to cavalry and other mounted units, regardless of external transport (e.g. airborne). · hohei

歩哨

A sentry, watch, or guard. · hoshō

歩幅

A step. · hohaba

歩廊

A raised floor for any purpose, e.g. for workmen during construction, or formerly for military cannon. · horō

歩測

To measure by walking. · hosoku

歩行

. · hokō

歩行者

A walker; one who walks or goes on foot, especially as opposed to one who uses a vehicle. · hokōsha

歩行者道

Any set path or trail to be used by people walking.

歩道

Any set path or trail to be used by people walking. · hodō

歪み

An idiosyncrasy; a slight glitch, a mannerism; something unusual about the manner or style of something or someone. · hizumi

歪める

(transitive) To bring something out of shape, to misshape. · yugameru

歪曲

(figuratively) Injustice, wrong. · waikyoku

歯

A tooth on a gear. · ha

歯ブラシ

A brush, used with toothpaste, for cleaning the teeth. · haburashi

歯列矯正器

(orthodontics) A device worn on the teeth to straighten them. · shiretsukyōseiki

歯医者

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth. · haisha

歯擦音

(phonetics) A consonant having a hissing or hushing sound such as the s or sh in sack or shack. · shisatsuon

歯朶

Any of a group of some twenty thousand species of vascular plants classified in the division Pteridophyta that lack seeds and reproduce by shedding spores to initiate an alternation of generations. · shida

歯根

The part of a tooth extending into the bone holding the tooth in place. · shikon

歯痛

(medicine) A pain or ache in a tooth. · shitsuu

歯磨き粉

A paste, normally used with a toothbrush, for cleaning the teeth. · hamigakiko

歯磨剤

A paste, normally used with a toothbrush, for cleaning the teeth. · shimazai

歯科医

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth. · shikai

歯科医師

A medical doctor who specializes in teeth. · shikaishi

歯科補綴学

Prosthetic dentistry: a specialty of dentistry concerned with the restoration or replacement of damaged or missing teeth or portions thereof.

歯肉

(often, in the plural) The flesh around the teeth. · shiniku

歯茎

(phonetics) Formed with the tongue touching or approaching the inner ridge of the gums of the upper front teeth. · haguki

歯軋り

(transitive) To grind (one's teeth) in pain or in anger. · hagishiri

歯音

(phonetics, uncommon) Articulated with the tip or blade of the tongue: coronal. · shion

歯髄

The soft center of a tooth. · shizui

歯齦

(often, in the plural) The flesh around the teeth. · shigin

歳

Having existed or lived for the specified time. · toshi

歳入

All income generated for some political entity's treasury by taxation and other means. · sainyuu

歴代誌

(book of the bible) A book of the Jewish Tanakh, divided into two Books of Chronicles in the Christian Bible.

歴史

The portion of the past that is known and recorded by this field of study, as opposed to all earlier and unknown times that preceded it (prehistory). · rekishi

歴史修正主義者

A proponent of revisionism.

歴史家

A writer of history. · rekishika

歴史的

(uncommon) Synonym of historic: important or likely to be important to history and historians. · rekishiteki

歴青

A sticky, black, highly viscous liquid or semi-solid form of petroleum, burning with a bright flame. It occurs as an abundant natural product in many places, as on the shores of the Dead and Caspian Seas. It is used in cements, in the construction of pavements, etc.; Mineral pitch. · rekisei

死

The cessation of life and all associated processes; the end of an organism's existence as an entity independent from its environment and its return to an inert, nonliving state. · shi

死すべき

Susceptible to death by aging, sickness, injury, or wound; not immortal. [from 14th c.] · shisubeki

死なない

Not susceptible to death; living forever; never dying.

死にかけている

Approaching death; about to die; dying; expiring.

死にそうな

Pertaining to death, or the moments before death.

死に神

(Japanese mythology) A deity and/or personification of death. · shinigami

死に絶える

(idiomatic) To become extinct. · shinitaeru

死ぬ

(transitive) To examine, inspect, look at closely, ogle; to investigate; to gather information so as to make a decision. · shinu

死の床

The bed on which someone dies. · shinotoko

死を忘るなかれ

An emblematic object or personal ornament, such as a skull, used as a reminder of one's mortality.

死亡

The cessation of life and all associated processes; the end of an organism's existence as an entity independent from its environment and its return to an inert, nonliving state. · shibō

死亡事故

An accident that causes death. [from Template:SAFESUBST: c.] · shibōjiko

死亡率

The number of deaths per given unit of population over a given period of time. · shibōritsu

死亡者略歴

(by extension) A brief biography of a person (especially one who is well-known) who has recently died, usually describing their life and achievements, particularly in the form of an article in a news publication or an item in a news broadcast.

死亡記事

A brief notice of a person's death, especially one published in a newspaper or other publication; also (obsolete) , the section of a newspaper where notices of deaths are published. · shibōkiji

死人

(euphemistic) Synonym of dead (“those who have died”). · shinin