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закалённый — meaning in English

zakalyonnyy

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English meaning

  • hardy adj Able to endure difficult conditions, fatigue, or hardship; tough and resilient.
  • obdurate adj Stubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoing; refusing to reform or repent.

Senses

закалённый is used for these senses in English:

  • hardy Having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships.
  • obdurate (obsolete) Physically hardened, toughened.

hardy — full definition

  1. adj Able to endure difficult conditions, fatigue, or hardship; tough and resilient.
  2. adj Of a plant, able to survive cold or harsh growing conditions, especially frost.
  3. adj Brave and bold.

obdurate — full definition

  1. adj Stubbornly persistent, generally in wrongdoing; refusing to reform or repent.
  2. adj Physically hardened, toughened.
  3. adj Hardened against feeling; hard-hearted.

Related Russian words