сокраща́ть — meaning in English

English meaning

• abbreviate verb To shorten by omitting parts or details.
• abridge verb To deprive; to cut off.
• cancel verb To call off or stop something planned from happening.
• curtail verb To cut something short or reduce it, especially something that would otherwise have continued at its full extent.
• dock noun A structure at a harbour where ships load, unload, or are repaired.
• shorten verb To make something shorter in length, duration, or extent.

Senses

сокраща́ть is used for these senses in English:

• abbreviate (transitive) To make shorter; to shorten (in time); to abridge; to shorten by ending sooner than planned. [First attested from around (1350 to 1470).]
• abridge (transitive) To make shorter; to shorten in duration or extent. [First attested around 1350–1470]
• abridge (transitive) To shorten or contract by using fewer words, yet retaining the sense; to epitomize; to condense. [First attested in 1384] [First attested around 1350–1470]
• cancel (transitive, mathematics) To remove a common factor from both the numerator and denominator of a fraction, or from both sides of an equation.
• curtail (transitive) To shorten or abridge the duration of; to bring an end to; to truncate.
• cut down (idiomatic) To reduce the amount of something.
• dock (transitive) To reduce (wages); to deduct from (someone).
• downsize (transitive) To reduce the workforce of.

abbreviate — full definition

1. verb To shorten by omitting parts or details.
2. verb To speak or write in a brief manner.
3. verb To make shorter; to shorten (in time); to abridge; to shorten by ending sooner than planned.
4. verb To reduce a word or phrase by means of contraction or omission to a shorter recognizable form.

abridge — full definition

1. verb To deprive; to cut off.
2. verb To debar from.
3. verb To make shorter; to shorten in duration or extent.
4. verb To shorten or contract by using fewer words, yet retaining the sense; to epitomize; to condense.

Related Russian words