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Russian–English dictionary

Look up a Russian word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Russian words, A–Z

пони́зить
(transitive) To make (a quantity) smaller. · ponizit
пони́зиться
(intransitive) Of a quantity, to become smaller. · ponizitsya
поникнуть
(intransitive) To slowly become limp; to bend gradually. · poniknut
понима́ние
Perception; the act of understanding using one's intellect without affirming, denying, or passing any judgment · ponimaniye
понима́ть
(transitive) To be fully conscious of; understand; be aware of; detect. · ponimat
поножи
(historical) A piece of armour that protects the leg, especially the shin, and occasionally the tops of the feet. · ponozhi
понома́рь
The person who maintains the sacristy and the sacred objects it contains. · ponomar
поно́с
(symptom) A gastrointestinal disorder characterized by frequent and very soft or watery bowel movements. · ponos
поноси́ть
(transitive) To chide or scold vehemently. · ponosit
поноше́ние
The act of injuring another person's reputation by any slanderous communication, written or oral; the wrong of maliciously injuring the good name of another. · ponosheniye
поно́шенный
Of a person: wearing ragged or very worn, and often dirty, clothing. · ponoshennyy
понра́виться
To find attractive; to prefer the company of; to have mild romantic feelings for. · ponravitsya
понтифика́т
The status or term of office of a pontiff or pontifex. · pontifikat
понтоваться
(intransitive, slang, AAVE) To show off; to posture; to flaunt valuables. · pontovatsya
понто́н
(nautical) A floating tank that can be submerged, attached to an underwater object and then pumped out to lift the object by buoyancy; a camel. · ponton
по́нчик
A deep-fried piece of dough or batter, usually mixed with various sweeteners and flavors, often made in a toroidal or ellipsoidal shape flattened sphere shape filled with jelly/jam, custard, or cream. · ponchik
поню́хать
(ambitransitive) To make a short, audible inhalation, through the nose, as when smelling something. · ponyukhat
понюшка
(slang) A dose of snuff or other drug to be snorted. · ponyushka
понял?
(sometimes, offensive) Used by a speaker to confirm that the listener has understood something said to the latter: did you hear me?, get it?, understood? · ponyal?
поня́тие
A thorough understanding. · ponyatiye
поня́тливый
(obsolete) Perceptive; quick to learn; capable of understanding using one's intellect. · ponyatlivyy
поня́тно
I have listened to what you just said and I acknowledge your assertion or opinion, regardless of whether I agree with it (opinion) or can verify it (assertion). · ponyatno
поня́тный
(art, literature) Easily understood or appreciated. [from 1961] · ponyatnyy
понято́й
(countable, law) Someone called to give evidence in a court. · ponyatoy
поня́ть
To take hold of (something) with understanding; to conceive (something) in the mind; to become cognizant of; to understand. · ponyat
пообе́дать
(transitive) To treat to lunch. · poobedat
пообеща́ть
To make a solemn promise (to do something). · poobeshchat
поо́даль
At or from a distance, but within view, or at a small distance; apart; away. · poodal
поощре́ние
The act of encouraging · pooshchreniye
поощри́ть
To mentally support; to motivate, give courage, hope or spirit. · pooshchrit
поощря́ть
(transitive) To support, countenance, maintain, uphold, or aid (any good cause, opinion, or action). [late 16th c.] · pooshchryat
поп
Pop music. · pop
поп-му́зыка
Pop music. · pop-muzyka
по́па
(slang) The buttocks. · popa
попада́ние
A collision of a projectile with the target. · popadaniye
попада́ть
(transitive) To manage to touch (a target) in the right place. · popadat
попадья́
A woman with religious duties and responsibilities in certain religions. · popadya
попа́сть
(transitive) To manage to touch (a target) in the right place. · popast
попа́сться
(intransitive) To cause a smarting sensation; to have a property which causes such a sensation; to be pungent. · popastsya
попахивать
(intransitive, figuratively) To be evidently associated with something unpleasant. · popakhivat
поперёк
(Southern US, AAVE) across from: on the opposite side, relative to something that lies between, from (a point of interest). · poperyok
попере́чина
The top tube of a bicycle frame. · poperechina
попере́чник
(geometry) The length of such a line. · poperechnik
попере́чный
Transverse; lying across the main direction. · poperechnyy
поперчи́ть
(transitive) To add pepper to. · poperchit
попе́ц
(US, slang) A large backside, especially a woman's. · popets
попече́ние
(uncountable) The treatment of those in need (especially as a profession). · popecheniye
попечи́тель
A person entrusted with the custody or care of something or someone; a caretaker or keeper. · popechitel
попечи́тельница
A person entrusted with the custody or care of something or someone; a caretaker or keeper. · popechitelnitsa
попечи́тельство
The act of providing approval and support; backing; championship. · popechitelstvo
попира́ть
(transitive, archaic) To disdain; to value at little or nothing; to treat or regard with contempt. · popirat
попи́сать
(transitive) To wet or supply with water; to moisten; to overflow with water; to irrigate. · popisat
попи́ть
(ambitransitive) To consume (a liquid) through the mouth. · popit
попко́рн
(chiefly, uncountable) A snack food made from corn or maize kernels popped by dry heating. · popkorn
поплаво́к
An angling float, also traditionally made of oak cork. · poplavok
попобо́ль
(Internet slang, slightly, vulgar) A feeling of offense caused by a perceived insult or injustice. · popobol
попо́вство
The role or office of a priest. · popovstvo
попо́йка
(slang) A bout of heavy drinking. · popoyka
попо́лзать
(intransitive) To creep; to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground. · popolzat
поползти́
(intransitive) To creep; to move slowly on hands and knees, or by dragging the body along the ground. · popolzti
пополне́ние
A supply of anything wasted or exhausted; a reinforcement. · popolneniye
попо́лнить
(transitive) To compensate for, or make up a deficiency of. · popolnit
пополня́ть
(transitive) To compensate for, or make up a deficiency of. · popolnyat
пополу́дни
The part of the day from noon or lunchtime until sunset, evening, or suppertime or 6pm. · popoludni
попо́на
The often ornamental coverings for an animal, especially a horse or an elephant. · popona
попости́ться
(transitive, sciences) To cause (a person or animal) to abstain, especially from eating. · popostitsya
попра́вить
(transitive) To make (something) better; to increase the value or productivity (of something). · popravit
попра́виться
To recover health and strength gradually after sickness or weakness. · popravitsya
попра́вка
Abatement; deduction; the taking into account of mitigating circumstances. · popravka
поправля́ть
(transitive) To make (something) better; to increase the value or productivity (of something). · popravlyat
поправля́ться
To recover health and strength gradually after sickness or weakness. · popravlyatsya
поправля́ющийся
recovering one's health and strength after a period of illness · popravlyayushchiysya
попрактикова́ться
(transitive) To repeat (an activity) as a way of improving one's skill in that activity. · popraktikovatsya
поприве́тствовать
(ambitransitive) To make a gesture in honor of (someone or something). · poprivetstvovat
по́прище
One’s calling in life; one's working occupation or profession, especially when pursued seriously and/or over a long period of time. · poprishche
попро́бовать
(archaic) To attack; to make an effort or attack upon; to try to take by force. · poprobovat
попроси́ть
(transitive, intransitive) To request (information, or an answer to a question). · poprosit
попроси́ть руки́
(intransitive, sometimes followed by to) To ask for a person's hand in marriage. · poprosit ruki
попросту
(focus) Merely; solely. · poprostu
попроша́йка
A person who begs. · poproshayka
попроша́йничать
(intransitive) To request the help of someone, often in the form of money. · poproshaynichat
попса́
Pop music. · popsa
попсовый
(music) Typical of, or in the style of, pop music. · popsovyy
попуга́й
Any of various species of small parrot primarily of tropical regions. [from 16th c.] · popugay
попуга́йничать
(transitive) To repeat (exactly what has just been said) without necessarily showing understanding, in the manner of a parrot. · popugaynichat
попуга́йчик
Any of various species of small parrot primarily of tropical regions. [from 16th c.] · popugaychik
попули́ст
A politician who advocates specific policies just because they are popular. · populist
попули́стка
A politician who advocates specific policies just because they are popular. · populistka
попули́стский
(of a political policy) Put forward just because it would be popular. · populistskiy
популя́рное выраже́ние
A repeated expression, often originating in popular culture. · populyarnoye vyrazheniye
популя́рность
The quality or state of being popular; especially, the state of being widely liked or in favor with the people at large. · populyarnost
популярный
Pertaining to or deriving from the people or general public. [from 16th c.] · populyarnyy
популя́ция
(biology) A collection of organisms of a particular species, sharing a particular characteristic of interest, most often that of living in a given area. · populyatsiya
попурри́
(music) A collection of related songs played or mixed together as a single piece. [from 17thc.] · popurri
попусти́тельство
(law) The process of conniving or conspiring. · popustitelstvo
попу́тная струя́
A piece of ground washed by the action of water, or sometimes covered and sometimes left dry; the shallowest part of a river, or arm of the sea; also, a bog; a marsh. · poputnaya struya
попу́тный
(of a wind) Blowing in the direction of travel, as opposed to headwind; downwind. · poputnyy
попыта́ться
(archaic) To attack; to make an effort or attack upon; to try to take by force. · popytatsya
попы́тка
The action of trying at something. [1530] · popytka
пора́
Indicates a signal to begin. · pora
порабо́тать
(transitive) To set down (food or drink) on the table to be eaten; to bring (food, drink) to a person. [from 15th c.] · porabotat
поработи́ть
(transitive) To make subservient; to strip one of freedom; enthrall. · porabotit
порабоща́ть
(transitive) To make subservient; to strip one of freedom; enthrall. · poraboshchat
порабоще́ние
The act of enslaving or the state of being a slave; bondage · poraboshcheniye
поража́ть
(transitive, pathology) Of an illness or condition, to infect or harm (a part of the body). · porazhat
поражаться
(intransitive) To be bewildered, dumbfounded, or confused. · porazhatsya
пораже́нец
Someone who advocates defeatism, or has such an attitude. · porazhenets
пораже́ние
A heavy defeat or setback. · porazheniye
поражённый
Terrified; struck with amazement; showing signs of terror or horror. · porazhyonnyy
пораже́нческая
Of or relating to defeatism. · porazhencheskaya
пораже́нческий
Of or relating to defeatism. · porazhencheskiy
пораже́нчество
Acceptance of defeat without struggle. · porazhenchestvo
порази́тельно
In an amazing manner; in a way that causes amazement; wonderfully. · porazitelno
порази́тельный
Causing wonder and amazement; very surprising. · porazitelnyy
порази́ть
To astonish, bewilder or dazzle. · porazit
пора́нить
(transitive, intransitive) To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury. · poranit
порва́ть
(transitive) To discontinue abruptly. · porvat
порва́ться
(intransitive) To tear apart; to rapidly become two parts. · porvatsya
поре́брик
(British spelling) . · porebrik
поре́з
An opening of a living body resulting from cutting; an incision or wound. · porez
поре́заный
(participial adjective) Having been cut. · porezanyy
поре́зать
To perform an incision on, for example with a knife. · porezat
поре́й
A vegetable of variety Allium ampeloprasum, having edible leaves and an onion-like bulb but with a milder flavour than the onion. · porey
порекомендова́ть
(transitive) To advise, propose, counsel favorably · porekomendovat
пореши́ть
(transitive, slang) To kill. · poreshit
по́ристый
Full of tiny pores that allow fluids or gasses to pass through. · poristyy
порица́ние
(countable) A criticism, a critical remark. · poritsaniye
порица́ть
(transitive) To inform or notify of a fault; to rebuke in a serious tone; to tell off. · poritsat
по́рка
Infliction of punishment by dealing blows or whipping. · porka
по́рно
(uncountable, informal) Pornography. [from mid-20th c.] · porno
порнографи́ческий
(informal) Risqué; obscene; profane; pornographic. · pornograficheskiy
порногра́фия
(uncountable) Pornography. · pornografiya
порну́ха
(uncountable, informal) Pornography. [from mid-20th c.] · pornukha
порну́шка
(uncountable) Pornography. · pornushka
по́ровну
(manner) In an equal manner; in equal shares or proportion; with equal and impartial justice; evenly · porovnu
поро́да
All animals or plants of the same species or subspecies. · poroda
породи́ть
To cause; to produce; to bring forth. · porodit
порожда́ть
To cause; to produce; to bring forth. · porozhdat
порожде́ние
Any germ or seed, even a figurative source. · porozhdeniye
поро́жек
(music) One of the pieces of metal, plastic or wood across the neck of a guitar or other string instrument that marks where a finger should be positioned to depress a string as it is played. · porozhek
поро́жний
Completely without; having none of. · porozhniy
поро́й
(idiomatic) Occasionally; sometimes; once in a while. · poroy
поро́к
(uncountable) Inadequacy or incompleteness. · porok
пороло́н
A substance composed of a large collection of bubbles or their solidified remains, especially: · porolon
поросёнок
A young pig. · porosyonok
пороси́ться
To give birth to (a litter of piglets). · porositsya
по́росль
(biology) Something that grows or has grown. · porosl
поро́сший куста́рником
Having abundant bushes, shrubs or trees. · porosshiy kustarnikom
поро́сший ле́сом
Having abundant bushes, shrubs or trees. · porosshiy lesom
поро́ть
(transitive) To whip or scourge. · porot

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