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Russian–English dictionary

Look up a Russian word and see what it means in English — with pronunciation, part of speech and example sentences, not just a bare equivalent.

All Russian words, A–Z

эмигри́ровать
(intransitive) To leave the country in which one lives, especially one's native country, in order to reside elsewhere. · emigrirovat
Эми́лия
(historical) A historical region of Italy, approximately coterminous with modern Emilia-Romagna. · Emiliya
Эми́ль
A en given name. · Emil
эми́р
A prince, commander or other leader or ruler in an Islamic nation. · emir
эмисса́р
An agent sent on a mission to represent the interests of someone else. · emissar
эми́ссия
Something which is emitted or sent out; issue. · emissiya
Э́мма
A en given name. · Emma
Эммануи́л
A en given name of Biblical origin. · Emmanuil
Эммануэ́ль
A en given name of Biblical origin. · Emmanuel
эммм
Used in hesitant speech, or to express uncertainty. · emmm
э́мо
Associated with youth subcultures which are associated with the above-mentioned musical genre(s) and with emotional sensitivity. · emo
э́мо-му́зыка
Associated with youth subcultures which are associated with the above-mentioned musical genre(s) and with emotional sensitivity. · emo-muzyka
эмо́дзи
A digital graphic icon with a unique code point used to represent a concept, object, person, animal or place, originally used in Japanese text messaging but since adopted internationally in other contexts such as social media. Or, by extension, any non-standard emoji-like image inserted inline in text, i.e. an image emoticon. · emodzi
эмоциона́льно
In an emotional manner; displaying emotion. · emotsionalno
эмоциона́льный
Of or relating to the emotions. · emotsionalnyy
эмоция
The state of being affected, especially: a change in, or alteration of, the emotional state of a person or other animal, caused by a subjective affect (a subjective feeling or emotion), which arises in response to a stimulus which may result from either thought or perception. · emotsiya
эмпирей
Of the sky or the heavens, and particularly relating to the highest celestial sphere in premodern cosmology; celestially refined. · empirey
э́му
A large flightless bird native to Australia, Dromaius novaehollandiae. [from 18th c.] · emu
эму́льсия
A stable suspension of small droplets of one liquid in another with which it is immiscible. · emulsiya
эмуля́тор
(computing) A piece of software or hardware that simulates another system. · emulyator
эмуляция
(computing) Execution of a program or other software designed for a different system, by simulating parts of the other system. · emulyatsiya
эмфати́ческий
Characterized by emphasis; forceful. · emfaticheskiy
эн
The name of the Latin-script letter N/n. · en
Э́нгельс
A surname from German. · Engels
энд
(curling) A period of play in which each team throws eight rocks, two per player, in alternating fashion. · end
энде́мик
An individual or species that is endemic to a region. · endemik
эндокард
(anatomy, cardiology) A thin serous membrane that lines the interior of the heart. · endokard
эндо́рсмент
Support from an important, renowned figure of a media (celebrity, politics, sports, etc.), to get back up. · endorsment
эндоскеле́т
(anatomy) The internal skeleton of an animal, which in vertebrates is composed of bone and cartilage. · endoskelet
Э́ндрю
(countable) A en given name. · Endryu
э́ндшпиль
(chess) The final stage of a game of chess, when there are few pieces left. [1884] · endshpil
энергети́ческий
(science) Possessing or pertaining to energy. [from 19th c.] · energeticheskiy
энерги́чно
In an energetic manner; with great energy. · energichno
энерги́чность
Eagerness; intenseness of desire. · energichnost
энерги́чный
Given to action rather than contemplation; practical; operative · energichnyy
энерги́чный челове́к
(figuratively) An energetic person. · energichnyy chelovek
эне́ргия
(informal) Energy, high spirits. · energiya
энергозависимый
(computing, of memory) Whose content is lost when the computer is powered down. · energozavisimyy
энергозависимый (о компьютерной памяти)
(computing, uncountable) The state of not retaining data in the absence of power. · energozavisimyy (o kompyuternoy pamyati)
Энн
A en given name. · Enn
энт
(fantasy) A large, fictional, humanoid, walking tree in works by J. R. R. Tolkien. · ent
энтальпи́я
(thermodynamics, physical chemistry) A measure of the heat content of a chemical or physical system. · entalpiya
энтимема
(logic) A syllogism with a required but unstated assumption. · entimema
энтомо́лог
A scientist who studies insects. · entomolog
Э́нтони
A en given name, in regular use since the Middle Ages. · Entoni
энтузиа́зм
Intensity of feeling; excited interest or eagerness. · entuziazm
энтузиа́ст
A person filled with or guided by enthusiasm. · entuziast
энцефали́т
(pathology) Inflammation of the brain. · entsefalit
энциклопе́дия
A comprehensive reference work (often spanning several printed volumes) with articles (usually arranged in alphabetical order, or sometimes arranged by category) on a range of subjects, sometimes general, sometimes limited to a particular field. · entsiklopediya
эпата́жный
Showy, bold or audacious in behaviour, appearance, style, etc.; ostentatious. · epatazhnyy
эпентети́ческий
(phonology, phonetics) Of or pertaining to epenthesis. · epenteticheskiy
эпи́граф
An inscription, especially on a building. · epigraf
эпигра́фика
The study or decipherment of inscriptions, especially of ancient ones. · epigrafika
эпидемиоло́гия
(sciences) The branch of science dealing with the spread and control of diseases, viruses, concepts etc. throughout populations or systems. · epidemiologiya
эпидеми́ческий
(figurative) Like an epidemic: widespread in a bad way. · epidemicheskiy
эпиде́мия
(pathology) An epidemic or pandemic caused by any pestilence, but specifically by the above disease. · epidemiya
эпидура́льный
(anatomy, relational) Situated on or outside the dura mater. · epiduralnyy
эпизо́д
An incident, action, or time period standing out by itself, but more or less connected with a complete series of events. · epizod
эпизоди́чный
Existing tangentially, being a byproduct, a tangent, or a likely consequence. · epizodichnyy
эпикуре́ец
a follower of Epicurus and Epicureanism · epikureyets
эпикуре́йский
Of or relating to Epicurus or Epicureanism, his philosophy. · epikureyskiy
эпикуре́йство
(sometimes, _, proscribed) Synonym of hedonism, general pursuit of pleasure, particularly refined and knowledgeable enjoyment of good food, drink, and similar sensual pleasures. · epikureystvo
эпиле́псия
(pathology) A medical condition in which the sufferer experiences seizures (or convulsions) and blackouts. · epilepsiya
эпиле́птик
A person who has epilepsy. · epileptik
эпилепти́ческий
Of or relating to an epileptic or epileptics (epileptic people). · epilepticheskiy
эпили́ровать
To remove all hair from skin so as to make it smooth. · epilirovat
эпило́г
A short speech, spoken directly at the audience at the end of a play · epilog
эпиля́ция
The removal of hair from the skin via the use of an epilator. · epilyatsiya
эпинефри́н
(hormone, neurotransmitter, organic compound, medicine) A catecholamine hormone and neurotransmitter; as a hormone, secreted by the adrenal gland in response to stress (when it stimulates the autonomic nervous system); as a neurotransmitter, synthesized from norepinephrine. It is also used as a medication. · epinefrin
эпита́фия
An inscription on a gravestone in memory of the deceased. · epitafiya
Эпифа́ния
A en given name. · Epifaniya
Эпл
A computer produced by the company Apple Inc. · Epl
Эпл [[Макинто́ш]]
(computing) A brand of personal computer manufactured by Apple Inc. · Epl [[Makintosh]]
эпопе́я
A series of events considered appropriate to an epic; any work of literature, film, etc. having heroic deeds and adventures as its subject matter. · epopeya
э́пос
An extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a deity, demigod (heroic epic), other legend or traditional hero. · epos
эпо́ха
(countable) A particular period of time in history, as distinguished from others. · epokha
Э́пплгейт
A surname. · Epplgeyt
э́псилон
The fifth letter of the Greek alphabet, ε or Ε, preceded by delta (Δ, δ) and followed by zeta (Ζ, ζ). · epsilon
эр
The name of the Latin-script letter R/r. · er
э́ра
(countable) A particular period of time in history, as distinguished from others. · era
Эра́зм
A en given name, rare in English. · Erazm
Эра́зм Роттерда́мский
Desiderius Erasmus Roterodamus (known as Erasmus or Erasmus of Rotterdam), a Dutch humanist and theologian. · Erazm Rotterdamskiy
эргоно́мика
The science of the design of equipment, especially so as to reduce operator fatigue, discomfort and injury. [from c. 1950.] · ergonomika
эре́кция
(uncountable, physiology) The physiological process by which erectile tissue, such as a penis or clitoris, becomes erect by being engorged with blood. · erektsiya
Э́ресунн
A strait in Northern Europe, which separates Denmark and Sweden. · Eresunn
эрза́ц
Something made in imitation; an effigy or substitute. · erzats
Э́рик
A en given name. · Erik
Э́рика
A en given name. · Erika
эритема
Abnormal redness and inflammation of the skin, due to vasodilation. · eritema
э́ркер
(architecture) A window space projecting outward from the main walls of a building and forming a bay in a room. · erker
Эрл
A surname originating as an occupation for service in the household of an earl, or from a nickname. · Erl
эрли́фт
(archaeology) A pipe that is used to suck up objects from the sea bed. · erlift
Эрне́ст
A en given name; popular in the 19th century. · Ernest
Эрнст
A en given name; popular in the 19th century. · Ernst
эроге́нный
Sensitive to sexual arousal. · erogennyy
эроди́ровать
To wear away by abrasion, corrosion, or chemical reaction. · erodirovat
Э́рос
(Greek god) The god of love and sexual desire; son of either Erebus and Nyx or Aphrodite and Ares. His Roman counterpart is Cupid. · Eros
Эро́т
(Greek god) The god of love and sexual desire; son of either Erebus and Nyx or Aphrodite and Ares. His Roman counterpart is Cupid. · Erot
эроти́зм
sexual excitement, especially if abnormally persistent · erotizm
эро́тика
(uncountable) Erotic literature, art, decoration, or other such work. · erotika
эроти́ческий
Relating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement. · eroticheskiy
эроти́чный
Relating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement. · erotichnyy
эруди́рованный
Learned, scholarly, with emphasis on knowledge gained from books. · erudirovannyy
эрудит
A board game in which players draw letter tiles and take turns to make interlocking words like a crossword, scoring points according to the letters played and their positions on the board. · erudit
эруди́ция
Profound knowledge acquired from learning and scholarship. · eruditsiya
эрцге́рцог
(historical) The son or male-line grandson of an emperor of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. · ertsgertsog
эрцгерцоги́ня
A daughter or granddaughter of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary, or the wife of a son or grandson of the Emperor of Austria-Hungary · ertsgertsoginya
эс
The name of the Latin-script letter S/s. · es
эс-эм-э́с
(countable) A text message sent using the short message service. · es-em-es
ЭСВ
(parapsychology) Abbreviation of extrasensory perception. · ESV
эска́дра
(military, navy) A detachment of vessels employed on any particular service or station, under the command of the senior officer · eskadra
эска́дренный миноно́сец
(science fiction, by extension) A starship of comparable role. · eskadrennyy minonosets
эскадри́лья
(military, air force) A tactical air force unit; consists of at least two flights; multiple squadrons make up a group or wing (depending on particular air force). · eskadrilya
эскадро́н
(military, historical, army) A body of cavalry comprising two companies or troops, averaging from one hundred and twenty to two hundred soldiers. · eskadron
эскала́тор
A motor-driven mechanical device consisting of a continuous loop of steps that automatically conveys people from one floor to another. · eskalator
эскала́ция
A deliberate or premeditated increase in the violence or geographic scope of a conflict. · eskalatsiya
эскапада
A daring or adventurous act; an undertaking which goes against convention. · eskapada
эскарго́
(uncountable) A dish, commonly associated with French cuisine, consisting of edible snails. · eskargo
эскарго́ де Бурго́нь
(uncountable) A dish, commonly associated with French cuisine, consisting of edible snails. · eskargo de Burgon
эсква́йр
(archaic) A squire; a youth who in the hopes of becoming a knight attended upon a knight · eskvayr
эске́йп
(computing) escape key · eskeyp
эски́з
A rapidly executed freehand drawing that is not intended as a finished work, often consisting of a multitude of overlapping lines. · eskiz
эскимо́сская ла́йка
Any of several breeds of dogs used as sled dogs. · eskimosskaya layka
эскимо́сский
In, of, or relating to the Eskimo languages. · eskimosskiy
эскимо́сский язы́к
Any of the languages of the Eskimo people. · eskimosskiy yazyk
эско́рт
A group of vehicles travelling together for safety, especially one with an escort. · eskort
эскорти́ровать
To attend to in order to guard and protect; to accompany as a safeguard (for the person escorted or for others); to give honorable or ceremonious attendance to · eskortirovat
Эсмеральда
A en given name. · Esmeralda
эсми́нец
(science fiction, by extension) A starship of comparable role. · esminets
эспаньо́лка
A beard trimmed to grow only at the center of the chin. · espanolka
эсплана́да
A place where one takes a walk for leisurely pleasure, or for exercise, especially a terrace by the seaside. · esplanada
эспре́ссо
A concentrated coffee beverage brewed by forcing hot water under high pressure through finely ground coffee. · espresso
эссе́
(publishing) A written composition of moderate length, exploring a particular issue or subject. · esse
эссеи́ст
One who composes essays; a writer of short compositions. · esseist
эссеи́стка
One who composes essays; a writer of short compositions. · esseistka
Э́ссен
A major industrial city in North Rhine-Westphalia, in western Germany. · Essen
эссе́нция
The concentrated form of a plant or drug obtained through a distillation process. · essentsiya
эстака́да
(UK, Irish, Commonwealth, Philippines) A road or railway that passes over another, allowing routes to cross without interruption. · estakada
эстафе́та
(sports) An object transferred by runners in a relay race. · estafeta
эстафе́тная па́лочка
(sports) An object transferred by runners in a relay race. · estafetnaya palochka
Эсте́р
A en given name. · Ester
эсте́тика
That which appeals to the senses. · estetika
эстети́ческий
Concerned with beauty, artistic effect, or appearance. · esteticheskiy
эстети́чный
(rarely, proscribed) Beautiful or appealing to one's sense of beauty or art. · estetichnyy
эсто́нец
(countable, rare) Any person from Estonia or someone descended from such people. · estonets
Эстония
A country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea. Official name: Republic of Estonia. · Estoniya
эсто́нка
(countable, rare) Any person from Estonia or someone descended from such people. · estonka
эсто́нский
Of, from, or pertaining to the country of Estonia, its people or their language. · estonskiy
эстраго́н
A perennial herb, the wormwood species Artemisia dracunculus, from Europe and parts of Asia. · estragon
эстра́да
A raised platform in a room for a high table, a seat of honour, a throne, or other dignified occupancy, such as ancestral statues; a similar platform supporting a lectern, pulpit, etc., which may be used to speak from. [from c. 1800.] · estrada

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