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verb B2 Upper-Intermediate Uncommon

accumulate

uh-KYOOM-yuu-layt
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Accumulate (verb) means to gradually gather or build up over time. Example: “Dust had accumulated on the shelves after months of neglect.”

verb
1
To gradually gather or build up over time.
"Dust had accumulated on the shelves after months of neglect."
"She accumulated a large amount of debt while she was a student."

How to use accumulate

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo build up little by little until there's a large amount.

Common pairings
accumulate wealth accumulate debt accumulate over time
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Word forms

Third person singular
accumulates
Past tense
accumulated
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Dust had _____ on the shelves after months of neglect.

Etymology

From Latin accumulare, "to heap up," from ad- ("to") plus cumulus ("a heap") — the same root behind "cumulus" clouds.

Origin: Latin

collect compile amass accrue add up amound gather garner get up heap up mount up stack up

Antonyms

decline decumulate lose

Related words

Rhymes for accumulate

See all rhymes for accumulate →

Frequently asked questions

What does “accumulate” mean?
The word “accumulate” means to gradually gather or build up over time. In plain terms, to build up little by little until there's a large amount.
How do you pronounce “accumulate”?
“Accumulate” is pronounced uh-KYOOM-yuu-layt (/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/ in IPA).
How do you use “accumulate” in a sentence?
Here is “accumulate” used in a sentence: “Dust had accumulated on the shelves after months of neglect.”
What is another word for “accumulate”?
Words with a similar meaning to “accumulate” include accrue, add up, amound, gather, garner and get up.
What is the opposite of “accumulate”?
The opposite of “accumulate” — its antonyms — are decline, decumulate and lose.
What part of speech is “accumulate”?
“Accumulate” is a verb.
Where does the word “accumulate” come from?
The word “accumulate” comes from Latin. From Latin accumulare, "to heap up," from ad- ("to") plus cumulus ("a heap") — the same root behind "cumulus" clouds.
Is “accumulate” a common word?
“Accumulate” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B2 level.

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