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noun A2 Elementary Very common

state

stayt

State (noun) means the particular condition someone or something is in at a given time. Example: “The house was left in a terrible state after the party.”

noun
1
The particular condition someone or something is in at a given time.
"The house was left in a terrible state after the party."
"Water can exist in a solid, liquid, or gas state."
2
A country, or a self-governing political division within a larger country (such as one of the fifty American states).
"France is a sovereign state in Western Europe."
"Texas is the second-largest state in the US."
verb
1
To say or write something clearly and directly.
"Please state your name and address for the record."

How to use state

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA condition something is in, a country or political region, or (as a verb) to say something clearly.

Common pairings
state of emergency nation-state state your case

Word forms

more state comparative, stated past tense, states plural, States plural, states singular, most state superlative

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Test yourself on “state” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The house was left in a terrible _____ after the party.

Etymology

From Latin status, "manner of standing, condition," by way of Old French estat — the same root that gives us estate and status.

Origin: Latin

circumstances mode condition position scenario set up shape situation state of affairs status communicate

Related words

Rhymes for state

See all rhymes for state →

Frequently asked questions

What does “state” mean?

The word “state” means the particular condition someone or something is in at a given time. In plain terms, a condition something is in, a country or political region, or (as a verb) to say something clearly.

How do you pronounce “state”?

“State” is pronounced stayt (/steɪt/ in IPA).

How do you use “state” in a sentence?

Here is “state” used in a sentence: “The house was left in a terrible state after the party.”

What is another word for “state”?

Words with a similar meaning to “state” include condition, position, scenario, set up, shape and situation.

What part of speech is “state”?

Depending on how it is used, “state” can be a noun and a verb.

Where does the word “state” come from?

The word “state” comes from Latin. From Latin status, "manner of standing, condition," by way of Old French estat — the same root that gives us estate and status.

Is “state” a common word?

“State” is a very common word in modern English, usually learned at around the A2 level.

How many meanings does “state” have?

“State” has 3 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: the particular condition someone or something is in at a given time.

What is the difference between 'state' and 'condition'?

The two are close synonyms for how something is at a given moment. 'State' often describes an overall or temporary way of being — 'a state of panic,' 'the state of the economy.' 'Condition' tends to stress physical shape or a specific requirement — 'good condition,' 'a medical condition.' In many sentences they are interchangeable.

What is the difference between 'state' meaning a condition and 'state' meaning a country or region?

They are spelled the same but unrelated in meaning. This 'state' means the condition something is in — 'a fragile state.' The other 'state' refers to a nation or a governed region within one, such as a US state like Texas. Only the surrounding context tells you which sense is meant.

What is an example of 'state' as a condition?

You might speak of a 'state of mind,' the 'state of your health,' or a room left in 'a terrible state.' Each describes the condition of someone or something at a particular time. The word covers physical, mental, and emotional conditions alike — 'a calm state' or 'a state of disrepair.'

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial