English dictionary, thesaurus, translations & etymology
FreeDict.com
noun

antibiotic

an-tee-beye-OT-ihk
noun
1
A medicine that kills bacteria or stops them from growing, used to treat bacterial infections.
"The doctor prescribed a course of antibiotics for her ear infection."
"Overusing antibiotics has led to bacteria that are harder to treat."
adj
1
Relating to substances that fight bacterial infection.
"The cream has antibiotic properties that help prevent the cut from getting infected."

How to Use Antibiotic

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA drug that fights off bacteria, not viruses.

Common mistake

Antibiotics treat bacterial infections, not viral ones like the common cold or flu — taking them for a virus doesn't help and can contribute to resistance.

Word Forms

more antibiotic comparative, antibiotics plural, most antibiotic superlative

Study it as flashcards or scroll it in Flow — saved to your collection.
Test yourself on “antibiotic” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the Gap

Can you complete this real example?

The doctor prescribed a course of _____ for her ear infection.

Etymology

Borrowed from French antibiotique, built from anti- ("against") and -biotic ("relating to life," from Greek bios).

Rhymes for antibiotic

See all rhymes for antibiotic →
Definitions: FreeDict original editorial