antibiotic
How to Use Antibiotic
Learner’s notesIn plain EnglishA drug that fights off bacteria, not viruses.
Antibiotics treat bacterial infections, not viral ones like the common cold or flu — taking them for a virus doesn't help and can contribute to resistance.
Word Forms
more antibiotic comparative, antibiotics plural, most antibiotic superlative
Fill the Gap
Can you complete this real example?
The doctor prescribed a course of _____ for her ear infection.
Etymology
Borrowed from French antibiotique, built from anti- ("against") and -biotic ("relating to life," from Greek bios).