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adjective Uncommon

arid

A-rihd
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Arid (adjective) means Very dry, especially describing land or climate with little rainfall. Example: “The expedition crossed hundreds of miles of arid desert.”

adjective
1
Very dry, especially describing land or climate with little rainfall.
"Once a livestock hub, Abilene has become an AI boomtown. Its arid outskirts are home to the flagship campus of Stargate, the data-center partnership between OpenAI, Oracle, and SoftBank heralded by Trump in January." — Charlie Campbell, The Architects of AI Are TIME’s 2025 Person of the Year (2025)
"The expedition crossed hundreds of miles of arid desert."
"Southern Spain has an arid climate in summer."
"Deserts are known for being arid."

How to use arid

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishExtremely dry, usually describing a landscape or climate.

Common pairings
arid climate arid desert arid land
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Word forms

Comparative
arider, more arid
Superlative
aridest, most arid
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The expedition crossed hundreds of miles of _____ desert.

Etymology

From Latin aridus, "dry, parched," from arere, "to be dry."

Origin: Latin

desiccate waterless desiccated

Antonyms

Related words

Rhymes for arid

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Frequently asked questions

What does “arid” mean?
The word “arid” means very dry, especially describing land or climate with little rainfall. In plain terms, extremely dry, usually describing a landscape or climate.
How do you pronounce “arid”?
“Arid” is pronounced A-rihd (/ˈæɹɪd/ in IPA).
How do you use “arid” in a sentence?
Here is “arid” used in a sentence: “The expedition crossed hundreds of miles of arid desert.”
What part of speech is “arid”?
“Arid” is an adjective.
Where does the word “arid” come from?
The word “arid” comes from Latin. From Latin aridus, "dry, parched," from arere, "to be dry.".
Is “arid” a common word?
“Arid” is an uncommon word in modern English.

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