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adjective

asymptomatic

ay-simp-tuh-MAT-ik

Asymptomatic (adjective) means having a disease, infection or condition without showing any of its noticeable signs or feeling unwell. Example: “A large share of those who tested positive were completely asymptomatic.”

adjective
1
Having a disease, infection or condition without showing any of its noticeable signs or feeling unwell.
"A large share of those who tested positive were completely asymptomatic."
"The gallstones were asymptomatic and found only by chance on a scan."

How to Use Asymptomatic

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishHaving an illness but not feeling or showing any signs of it.

When to use it

Medical in origin but now in general use. It describes both people and conditions: an asymptomatic carrier, an asymptomatic tumour.

Memory tip

Asymptomatic does not mean uninfected. Someone asymptomatic can still test positive and, with some diseases, still pass the infection on.

Trace the full origin ↓
Easily confused with
presymptomatic subclinical symptomatic
Common pairings
asymptomatic carrier asymptomatic infection remain asymptomatic asymptomatic cases
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Fill the Gap

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A large share of those who tested positive were completely _____.

Etymology

From Greek a- 'without' and symptomatic, ultimately from symptoma 'a happening, an occurrence'.

Origin: Greek

symptomless silent subclinical

Antonyms

Related Words

Rhymes for asymptomatic

See all rhymes for asymptomatic →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between asymptomatic and presymptomatic?

Presymptomatic means symptoms have not appeared yet but will. Asymptomatic means they never appear at all through the whole course of the infection. The two can only be told apart in hindsight, which is why early reports often mix them up.

Can an asymptomatic person be contagious?

With many infections, yes. Transmission depends on how much virus or bacteria a person sheds, and that can be substantial even when they feel perfectly well, which is what makes asymptomatic spread hard to control.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial · etymology from FreeDict original editorial