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verb B1 Intermediate Uncommon

attain

uh-TAYN

Attain (verb) means to succeed in reaching or achieving something through effort. Example: “She worked for years to attain her law degree.”

verb
1
To succeed in reaching or achieving something through effort.
"She worked for years to attain her law degree."
"Few athletes ever attain that level of consistency."
noun
1
Something reached or achieved; an accomplishment. (Rare use; usually replaced by "attainment.")
"His attain in the field earned him wide respect."

How to use attain

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishTo reach or achieve a goal, level, or state, usually after sustained effort.

Common mistake

Slightly more formal than "get" or "reach" — best used for goals, ages, or levels, not physical objects.

Common pairings
attain a goal attain success attain a certain age

Word forms

attained past tense, attain plural, attained plural, attains plural, attains singular, attain singular, attained singular, attainest singular, attaineth singular, attainedst singular

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Test yourself on “attain” A quick quiz — meaning, synonyms & usage

Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

She worked for years to _____ her law degree.

Etymology

From Old French ataindre, "to reach," from Latin attingere ("to touch, reach"), from ad- ("to") plus tangere ("to touch").

Origin: Latin

Related words

Rhymes for attain

See all rhymes for attain →

Frequently asked questions

What does “attain” mean?

The word “attain” means to succeed in reaching or achieving something through effort. In plain terms, to reach or achieve a goal, level, or state, usually after sustained effort.

How do you pronounce “attain”?

“Attain” is pronounced uh-TAYN (/əˈteɪn/ in IPA).

How do you use “attain” in a sentence?

Here is “attain” used in a sentence: “She worked for years to attain her law degree.”

What part of speech is “attain”?

Depending on how it is used, “attain” can be a verb and a noun.

Where does the word “attain” come from?

The word “attain” comes from Latin. From Old French ataindre, "to reach," from Latin attingere ("to touch, reach"), from ad- ("to") plus tangere ("to touch").

Is “attain” a common word?

“Attain” is an uncommon word in modern English, usually learned at around the B1 level.

How many meanings does “attain” have?

“Attain” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: to succeed in reaching or achieving something through effort.

What is the difference between attain and achieve?

"Attain" and "achieve" both mean to succeed in reaching a goal through effort, and they're largely interchangeable. "Attain" often suggests reaching a level, status, or standard, such as "attain fluency," while "achieve" more commonly pairs with concrete accomplishments like "achieve a goal."

Is it correct to say "attain to" something?

"Attain to" is an older, more formal construction meaning to rise or reach a certain level, as in "attain to greatness." In modern English, "attain" is far more commonly used without "to," directly followed by the object, as in "attain a goal."

What kinds of things does attain typically describe?

"Attain" is often used with abstract nouns such as goals, success, fluency, status, or a particular age, since it emphasizes reaching a desired state through sustained effort. It is less natural with everyday physical objects.

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Definitions: FreeDict original editorial