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noun

bacteriophage

bak-TEER-ee-oh-fayj
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Bacteriophage (noun) means a bacteriophage is a type of virus that infects bacteria. Example: “Researchers used a bacteriophage to destroy the harmful bacteria in the sample.”

noun
1
A bacteriophage is a type of virus that infects bacteria.
"Researchers used a bacteriophage to destroy the harmful bacteria in the sample."
"Some hospitals are exploring bacteriophages as an alternative to antibiotics."
"A bacteriophage cannot infect human cells."

How to use bacteriophage

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA virus that attacks bacteria rather than human or animal cells.

When to use it

Bacteriophage is a technical term used mainly in microbiology and medicine.

Memory tip

In casual scientific speech, phage is often used as a shorter alternative to bacteriophage.

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Easily confused with
virophage
Common pairings
bacteriophage infection bacteriophage therapy a bacteriophage attacks bacteria study a bacteriophage
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Researchers used a _____ to destroy the harmful bacteria in the sample.

Etymology

Bacteriophage was borrowed from French bactériophage, a term coined by the microbiologist Félix d'Hérelle. It combines a form meaning 'bacteria' with a Greek-derived ending meaning 'eater'.

Origin: French

phage

Rhymes for bacteriophage

See all rhymes for bacteriophage →

Frequently asked questions

What is a bacteriophage?
It is a virus that specifically infects and destroys bacteria.
Who coined the term bacteriophage?
The microbiologist Félix d'Hérelle coined the term.
Is phage the same as bacteriophage?
Yes, phage is simply a shorter synonym for bacteriophage.
What is the meaning of bacteriophage?
"bacteriophage" (noun) means a bacteriophage is a type of virus that infects bacteria.