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noun

bailiff

BAY-lihf

Bailiff (noun) means a court officer responsible for keeping order in the courtroom and enforcing the judge's orders. Example: “The bailiff escorted the jury out of the room.”

noun
1
A court officer responsible for keeping order in the courtroom and enforcing the judge's orders.
"The bailiff escorted the jury out of the room."
2
An officer who enforces court orders such as evictions or seizure of property to repay a debt.
"Bailiffs arrived to repossess the furniture after the debt went unpaid."

How to use bailiff

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishA law-enforcement officer who keeps order in court or carries out court orders like debt collection and evictions.

UK vs US

In the UK, a bailiff typically enforces debts and evictions; in the US, a bailiff usually just keeps order in the courtroom, while debt enforcement falls to other officials.

Word forms

bailiffs plural, Bailiffs plural

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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

The _____ escorted the jury out of the room.

Etymology

From Middle English baillif, via Anglo-Norman and Old French, ultimately from Latin baiulus ("porter, steward") — the same root as bail.

Origin: Latin

Related words

Frequently asked questions

What does “bailiff” mean?

The word “bailiff” means a court officer responsible for keeping order in the courtroom and enforcing the judge's orders. In plain terms, a law-enforcement officer who keeps order in court or carries out court orders like debt collection and evictions.

How do you pronounce “bailiff”?

“Bailiff” is pronounced BAY-lihf (/ˈbeɪlɪf/ in IPA).

How do you use “bailiff” in a sentence?

Here is “bailiff” used in a sentence: “The bailiff escorted the jury out of the room.”

What is another word for “bailiff”?

Words with a similar meaning to “bailiff” include steward and overseer.

What part of speech is “bailiff”?

“Bailiff” is a noun.

Where does the word “bailiff” come from?

The word “bailiff” comes from Latin. From Middle English baillif, via Anglo-Norman and Old French, ultimately from Latin baiulus ("porter, steward") — the same root as bail.

How many meanings does “bailiff” have?

“Bailiff” has 2 distinct senses listed in this dictionary. The most common is: a court officer responsible for keeping order in the courtroom and enforcing the judge's orders.

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