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noun

betrothal

bih-TROH-thuhl
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Betrothal (noun) means a formal agreement or promise between two people to marry in the future; an engagement. Example: “Their betrothal was announced at a family dinner months before the wedding.”

noun
1
A formal agreement or promise between two people to marry in the future; an engagement.
"Their betrothal was announced at a family dinner months before the wedding."
"In some cultures, a betrothal is arranged by the families rather than the couple themselves."

How to use betrothal

Learner’s notes

In plain EnglishAn old-fashioned or formal word for being engaged to be married.

When to use it

Sounds more formal or historical than the everyday word "engagement."

Common pairings
announce a betrothal a betrothal ceremony
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Word forms

Plural
betrothals
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Fill the gap

Can you complete this real example?

Their _____ was announced at a family dinner months before the wedding.

Etymology

From betroth ("to promise in marriage") plus the noun-forming suffix -al, as in "arrival" or "refusal."

Related words

Rhymes for betrothal

See all rhymes for betrothal →

Frequently asked questions

What does “betrothal” mean?
The word “betrothal” means a formal agreement or promise between two people to marry in the future; an engagement. In plain terms, an old-fashioned or formal word for being engaged to be married.
How do you pronounce “betrothal”?
“Betrothal” is pronounced bih-TROH-thuhl (/bɪˈtɹoʊ.ðəl/ in IPA).
How do you use “betrothal” in a sentence?
Here is “betrothal” used in a sentence: “Their betrothal was announced at a family dinner months before the wedding.”
What is another word for “betrothal”?
Words with a similar meaning to “betrothal” include betrothment and affiance.
What part of speech is “betrothal”?
“Betrothal” is a noun.

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